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How to increase vaccination rates in adolescents

CPD

March 17, 2025

CPD credits

Accreditation Number : CAP2503SYPNB

Group 1 : 1 CPD credits

Group 2 : 2 CPD credits

This activity has been accredited for 1 hours of Group 1 CPD (or 1 CPD credits) suitable for inclusion in an individual pharmacist's CPD plan, which can be converted to 1 hours of Group 2 CPD (or 2 CPD credits) upon successful completion of relevant assessment activities.

Case scenario

Sponsorship information
This educational activity was managed by PSA at the request of and with funding from GSK, Sanofi and CSL Seqirus.

Kushal is a 16-year-old male who missed his dTpa vaccination in 2021 due to school closures during the COVID-19 pandemic. Neither Kushal nor his mother fully understand the importance of vaccination or the diseases that this vaccine protects against.

Learning objectives

After reading this article, pharmacists should be able to:

Identify diseases targeted by adolescent vaccines
Describe reasons for lagging adolescent vaccination rates in Australia
Discuss how pharmacists can increase adolescent vaccination uptake
Identify the primary goal when talking to patients who are ready to vaccinate
Outline when adolescent immunisations are recommended to be given according to the National Immunisation Program (NIP) schedule.

Competency standards (2016) addressed: 1.1, 1.4, 1.5, 3.1, 3.5

Accreditation number: CAP2503SYPNB

Accreditation expiry: 29/02/2028

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Introduction

Immunisation has reduced disease, disability and death from 26 infectious diseases. While Australia has a rel

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ACT³	No comparable criteria
NSW⁴	· pharmacist gives the person an opportunity to seek advice as to the use of the substance · quantity, or for a purpose must accord with the recognised therapeutic standard of what is appropriate in the circumstances
NT⁵	· pharmacist must not intentionally supply to a person in a manner reckless to their circumstance
QLD⁶	· pharmacist reasonably believes the patient has a therapeutic need
SA	No comparable criteria
TAS⁷	· pharmacist forms the opinion use in the treatment of the patient is justified on consideration of the condition, disease or symptoms of the person
VIC⁸	· for treatment of a patient under pharmacist’s care · pharmacist has taken all reasonable steps to ensure a therapeutic need exists
WA⁹	No comparable criteria

ACT³	No comparable criteria
NSW⁴	· pharmacist gives the person an opportunity to seek advice as to the use of the substance · quantity, or for a purpose must accord with the recognised therapeutic standard of what is appropriate in the circumstances
NT⁵	· pharmacist must not intentionally supply to a person in a manner reckless to their circumstance
QLD⁶	· pharmacist reasonably believes the patient has a therapeutic need
SA	No comparable criteria
TAS⁷	· pharmacist forms the opinion use in the treatment of the patient is justified on consideration of the condition, disease or symptoms of the person
VIC⁸	· for treatment of a patient under pharmacist’s care · pharmacist has taken all reasonable steps to ensure a therapeutic need exists
WA⁹	No comparable criteria

ACT³	No comparable criteria
NSW⁴	· pharmacist gives the person an opportunity to seek advice as to the use of the substance · quantity, or for a purpose must accord with the recognised therapeutic standard of what is appropriate in the circumstances
NT⁵	· pharmacist must not intentionally supply to a person in a manner reckless to their circumstance
QLD⁶	· pharmacist reasonably believes the patient has a therapeutic need
SA	No comparable criteria
TAS⁷	· pharmacist forms the opinion use in the treatment of the patient is justified on consideration of the condition, disease or symptoms of the person
VIC⁸	· for treatment of a patient under pharmacist’s care · pharmacist has taken all reasonable steps to ensure a therapeutic need exists
WA⁹	No comparable criteria

ACT³	No comparable criteria
NSW⁴	· pharmacist gives the person an opportunity to seek advice as to the use of the substance · quantity, or for a purpose must accord with the recognised therapeutic standard of what is appropriate in the circumstances
NT⁵	· pharmacist must not intentionally supply to a person in a manner reckless to their circumstance
QLD⁶	· pharmacist reasonably believes the patient has a therapeutic need
SA	No comparable criteria
TAS⁷	· pharmacist forms the opinion use in the treatment of the patient is justified on consideration of the condition, disease or symptoms of the person
VIC⁸	· for treatment of a patient under pharmacist’s care · pharmacist has taken all reasonable steps to ensure a therapeutic need exists
WA⁹	No comparable criteria

Is advance provision of S3s legal?

But don’t we need to assess a patient’s therapeutic need?

So when is advanced supply of S3 OK?

What other things do I need to consider?

So what about the Rikodeine?

Table 1 – Legal requirements for pharmacists when prescribing Schedule 3 medicines

References

What motivated you to seek election as the next PSA National President?

What do you hope to achieve as PSA President?

Why do you feel this is such a pivotal moment for PSA and the profession?

What are the major challenges pharmacists are facing right now?

How do you see the profession evolving in 5 years?

How have your background and previous experiences shaped your views of the profession?

Case scenario

Learning objectives

Introduction

Aetiology and pathophysiology

Clinical features

Diagnosis, differential diagnosis and prognosis

Management and treatment

Knowledge to practice

Conclusion

Case scenario continued

Key points

References

Our authors

Our reviewer

Conflict of interest declaration

Wrong-patient supply leads to hospital admission

Labelling and selection errors

A stronger incident-reporting culture

Building a career in incident management

ALERT 1: Potential risk of suicidal thoughts

What does the product warning say?

What products are affected by this alert?

What should pharmacists do?

ALERT 2: Tirzepatide (Mounjaro) and contraception

Is it just tirzepatide (Mounjaro)?

Is advance provision of S3s legal?

But don’t we need to assess a patient’s therapeutic need?

So when is advanced supply of S3 OK?

What other things do I need to consider?

So what about the Rikodeine?

Table 1 – Legal requirements for pharmacists when prescribing Schedule 3 medicines

References

What motivated you to seek election as the next PSA National President?

What do you hope to achieve as PSA President?

Why do you feel this is such a pivotal moment for PSA and the profession?

What are the major challenges pharmacists are facing right now?

How do you see the profession evolving in 5 years?

How have your background and previous experiences shaped your views of the profession?

Case scenario

Learning objectives

Introduction

Aetiology and pathophysiology

Clinical features

Diagnosis, differential diagnosis and prognosis

Management and treatment

Knowledge to practice

Conclusion

Case scenario continued

Key points

References

Our authors

Our reviewer

Conflict of interest declaration

Wrong-patient supply leads to hospital admission

Labelling and selection errors

A stronger incident-reporting culture

Building a career in incident management

ALERT 1: Potential risk of suicidal thoughts

What does the product warning say?

What products are affected by this alert?

What should pharmacists do?

ALERT 2: Tirzepatide (Mounjaro) and contraception

Is it just tirzepatide (Mounjaro)?

Is advance provision of S3s legal?

But don’t we need to assess a patient’s therapeutic need?

So when is advanced supply of S3 OK?

What other things do I need to consider?

**ALERT 2: Tirzepatide (Mounjaro) and contraception**

**ALERT 2: Tirzepatide (Mounjaro) and contraception**

**ALERT 2: Tirzepatide (Mounjaro) and contraception**