The Australian Technical Advisory Group on Immunisation (ATAGI) released its Statement on the administration of seasonal influenza vaccines in 2026 late last week, in the wake of Australia’s deadliest influenza season this century.
In 2025, around 1,701 influenza-associated deaths were recorded, more than those related to COVID-19 – which fell compared to the previous year.
Against that backdrop, improving vaccine uptake, particularly in priority populations, is a clear national focus.
Here are the top takeaways for pharmacists this influenza season.
1. Intranasal influenza vaccine introduced
This year, the live attenuated influenza vaccine (LAIV), FluMist, administered intranasally, is available for the first time.
FluMist is registered for children and adolescents aged 2–17 years and is available as a private vaccine and through selected state programs in:
- New South Wales
- Queensland
- South Australia
- Western Australia.
While ATAGI considers LAIV to have comparable effectiveness to inactivated influenza vaccines, there are important eligibility considerations:
- LAIV is contraindicated in people with moderate or severe immunocompromise
- it should not be administered in pregnancy
- inactivated influenza vaccines remain the recommended option for adults and at-risk populations.
As with other influenza vaccines, LAIV can be administered at the same time as, or at any interval before or after, other vaccines. The availability of a needle-free option may also influence vaccine uptake in needle-averse children and adolescents.
2. The end of quadrivalent vaccines
All influenza vaccines available in 2026 are trivalent. The B/Yamagata lineage has been removed from vaccine formulations, reflecting global surveillance data suggesting it may no longer be circulating.
In 2026, influenza vaccines will contain two A strains and one B strain. This aligns Australia with the World Health Organization’s recommendation to move to trivalent formulations.
3. Expanded registration of Fluad
The adjuvanted influenza vaccine Fluad is now registered for adults aged 50 years and over. Previously, adjuvanted influenza vaccines were only registered for adults aged 65 years and over.
However, National Immunisation Program (NIP) funding arrangements remain unchanged, with Fluad only NIP-funded for people aged 65 years and over.
4. Timing and urgency after a severe season
The Chief Medical Officer, Professor Michael Kidd AO reinforced that annual influenza vaccination remains the most important measure to prevent complications from influenza.
Vaccination is recommended from mid-April to ensure protection ahead of winter.
Patients who received a 2025 influenza vaccine in late 2025 or early 2026 are still recommended to receive the 2026 formulation.
NIP stock will be available for ordering from April 2026, depending on supply arrangements in each state and territory.
5. Vaccination rates remain dangerously low
Although small improvements in influenza vaccination rates were seen in 2025, coverage remains significantly below pre-2023 levels – particularly among vulnerable groups.
While uptake in children under 5 slightly increased from 25.8% in 2024 to 26.1% in 2025, it remains well below the 2022 rate of 31.9%. Rates among Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people reduced from 22.7% in 2024 to 22.4% in 2025.
Prof Kidd emphasised the importance of increasing uptake among these groups.
‘Your recommendation to your patients is one of the most influential drivers of vaccination acceptance,’ he said. ‘Research shows that a strong, confident endorsement from a trusted health professional makes a significant impact on patient decision-making.’
More information for pharmacists
To support pharmacists preparing for the 2026 season, PSA will host an online member-only briefing on Tuesday 3 March 2026.
The session will provide further detail on ATAGI’s 2026 advice, including vaccine formulation changes and the role of intranasal influenza vaccine.
With last year’s influenza season the most severe this century, preparedness, clear communication and confident recommendation will be central to protecting communities in 2026.
Register to attend PSA’s member-only briefing: 2026 ATAGI influenza statement.



Kelly Abbott MPS[/caption]


Owner of Canberra's Capital Chemist Southlands Louise McLean MPS.[/caption]






