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AUSTRALIAN PHARMACIST
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    • PSA's Vaccination Ambassador
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                  [post_date] => 2026-06-24 11:53:45
                  [post_date_gmt] => 2026-06-24 01:53:45
                  [post_content] => Pharmacy is now a major vaccination provider, but lifting uptake will depend on aligning policy, funding and legislation – as well as how effectively pharmacists embed vaccination into everyday care.
      
      Speaking at the Communicable Diseases & Immunisation Conference 2026 last week, outgoing PSA inaugural Vaccination Ambassador Anna Theophilos MPS set out what it will take to expand pharmacist vaccination and close persistent gaps in access nationwide.
      

      Pharmacists as vaccinators is no longer up for debate

      More than a decade has passed since pharmacists first began administering influenza vaccines as part of a pilot program. Today, pharmacists can initiate and administer vaccines to protect patients against 25 vaccine-preventable diseases. Ms Theophilos said that pharmacists had proved themselves as vaccinators: ‘The true measure of success is no longer whether pharmacy can vaccinate. It's whether we can achieve full alignment between this extraordinary infrastructure and our public health goals.’

      There’s more to access than physical location

      Physical access has long been one of pharmacy's major strengths, with ‘more community pharmacies in Australia than Woolworths and McDonald's combined’, Ms Theophilos said.  But physical proximity doesn’t guarantee access to care. Vaccination Ambassador‘Access is not simply about opening the door to another provider,’ she said. ‘True access is about removing every barrier between a patient and that provider.’ 

      There’s also more to access than remuneration

      The introduction of the National Immunisation Program Vaccinations in Pharmacy (NIPVIP) in 2024 removed one of the most significant barriers – cost.  ‘For years, pharmacists found themselves having difficult conversations with patients. The vaccine was free, but the administration fee wasn't,’ she said. ‘For many patients, that fee became the difference between vaccinating today and delaying vaccination altogether.’ 
      ‘State legislation must align with federal funding. It's as simple as that.' Anna Theophilos MPS 
      The recent expansion of NIPVIP in this year’s federal budget to include children under 5 represents another step forward. However, differences in state and territory legislation continue to affect access to care. ‘Parents have openly told me that their younger children don't receive an influenza vaccination because they simply never get around to making a separate appointment with a GP,’ she said. ‘I can vaccinate their 6-year-old.I can vaccinate their 8-year-old. I can vaccinate their 10-year-old. But I can't vaccinate their 4-year-old, often the child at greatest risk.’ The result isn't just reduced access. It's confusion. And when healthcare becomes confusing, people delay it. ‘Alignment with the Australian Immunisation Handbook across all jurisdictions is overdue,’ Ms Theophilos said. ‘State legislation must align with federal funding. It's as simple as that.’

      Vaccination isn’t yet standard care in every pharmacy. This must change

      If anyone knows how to expand vaccination services, it’s Ms Theophilos. When she first took over her Melbourne-based community pharmacy in 2022, it was providing 200 vaccinations per year; now, the pharmacy administers almost 7,000. How? integration.  ‘Vaccination stopped being a service we offered and became part of the care we delivered,’ she said. In practice, that means every member of the pharmacy team has a defined role; pharmacy assistants identify opportunities before a pharmacist is even involved.  ‘A patient asks for Gastro-Stop because they're heading overseas next month? Before I even know they are in the pharmacy, they're being walked down to the consultation room for a Hepatitis A and Typhoid vaccination.’  By the time the pharmacist enters the consultation room, screening is complete, paperwork is done and the focus can be purely clinical. ‘Alignment of vaccination within your workflow, rather than alongside it as a separate service, is one of the most important drivers of vaccination success,’ Ms Theophilos said.

      Consistency matters too

      Patients often walk into a pharmacy seeking a vaccination only to be told the pharmacy doesn't offer vaccinations, or that the vaccinating pharmacist isn't available. ‘Imagine walking into a pharmacy with a prescription and being told, “Sorry, we don't dispense today.” It would be unthinkable,’ she said. ‘Yet we continue to accept this variability when it comes to vaccination.’  Pharmacy vaccination, she argued, has matured beyond being an optional service. ‘It must become a standard expectation of care.’

      Making more powerful recommendations

      Offering vaccination is one thing. But , clinical education is what turns a vaccination schedule into a strong health professional recommendation.  For example, when a patient says, ‘I've had eight COVID-19 shots – surely that's enough’, pharmacists can explain why boosters remain important for older adults. This includes discussing the risks associated with COVID-19 infection, including heart attack, stroke and myocarditis, and explaining that these risks are generally higher from the disease than from vaccination. 'Education turns eligibility into relevance. And relevance drives recommendations, which drives uptake,’ Ms Theophilos said.

      Reaching thousands not hundreds

      Technology is what then allows all of this to scale, enabling:
      • identification of eligible patients rather than waiting for them to present
      • automated reminders and recalls
      • delivery of education through multiple channels
      • movement beyond manual processes that are difficult to sustain and scale.
      'Technology is the mechanism that allows those strategies to reach thousands rather than hundreds,’ she said. In Ms Theophilos’ view, ‘Access without funding creates barriers. Funding without legislation creates confusion. Education without navigation creates hesitation. And technology without integration creates complexity.’  But when those elements align, vaccination becomes simple, scalable and sustainable. Pharmacy has built the workforce, expanded access and delivered millions of vaccinations. What’s needed now is genuine alignment across policy, funding, legislation and practice.  ‘Success is no longer about proving what pharmacy can do alone. It's about what the health system can achieve together.’ Want to become PSA’s next Vaccination Ambassador? Register your expression of interest here. EOIs close on 30 June. [post_title] => What stars need to align to improve vaccination uptake? [post_excerpt] => PSA's Vaccination Ambassador says lifting vaccination rates requires aligning funding and legislation – and embedding it into practice. [post_status] => publish [comment_status] => open [ping_status] => open [post_password] => [post_name] => what-stars-need-to-align-to-improve-vaccination-uptake [to_ping] => [pinged] => [post_modified] => 2026-06-24 15:00:41 [post_modified_gmt] => 2026-06-24 05:00:41 [post_content_filtered] => [post_parent] => 0 [guid] => https://www.australianpharmacist.com.au/?p=32437 [menu_order] => 0 [post_type] => post [post_mime_type] => [comment_count] => 0 [filter] => raw ) [title_attribute] => What stars need to align to improve vaccination uptake? [title] => What stars need to align to improve vaccination uptake? [href] => https://www.australianpharmacist.com.au/what-stars-need-to-align-to-improve-vaccination-uptake/ [module_atts:td_module:private] => Array ( ) [td_review:protected] => Array ( ) [is_review:protected] => [post_thumb_id:protected] => 32442 [authorType] => )

      What stars need to align to improve vaccination uptake?

      Real-time prescription monitoring
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                  [post_date] => 2026-06-22 14:44:11
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                  [post_content] => New research has found that real-time prescription monitoring (RTPM) is changing prescribing behaviour – ultimately saving lives.
      
      The study, led by Monash University researchers, is the first Australian research to examine the association between prescription drug monitoring program implementation and changes in multiple prescriber rates.
      
      Key findings after SafeScript introduction (2019):
      • There was an immediate drop of 15% of patients seeing four or more prescribers for monitored medicines.
      • These reductions were sustained over 5-6 years of data.
      The analysis drew on more than 6.7 million prescriptions for over 810,000 patients across 562 Victorian general practices between 2017 and 2023, covering three Primary Health Networks and around 52% of the state’s population.

      What difference is SafeScript making?

      When SafeScript launched as a non-mandatory system in April 2019, there was an immediate 15% drop in patients seeing four or more prescribers for monitored medicines within a 90-day period, with further declines over the following year. When use of SafeScript became mandatory in April 2020, those reductions were then sustained across 5–6 years of data. These findings highlight the important role RTPM programs can play in identifying high-risk prescribing, said lead researcher Dr Louisa Picco, Monash NHMRC Research Fellow. ‘Combined with recent evidence of reduced opioid harms following SafeScript’s implementation in Victoria, these results suggest the program is contributing to meaningful improvements in patient safety.’ Professor Suzanne Nielsen MPS, co-author of the study and Deputy Director of the Monash Addiction Research Centre, said the findings add to a growing body of evidence supporting RTPM systems. ‘This research reinforces that real-time prescription monitoring is having a tangible impact, with meaningful reductions in patients obtaining high-risk medicines from multiple prescribers.’

      Why addressing multiple prescribing matters

      RTPM programs are designed to alert prescribers when a patient has been prescribed high-risk monitored medicines – including opioids, benzodiazepines and stimulants – from four or more doctors within a 90-day period. Accessing controlled medicines through multiple prescribers is associated with an increased risk of dependence, overdose and death, as well as fragmented continuity of care. The study found that 96% of multiple prescriber cases occurred within the same clinic, and 85% of multiple prescriber episodes involved at least one opioid prescription. People who were older, male, living in metropolitan areas, or who had a documented substance use disorder were most likely to see multiple prescribers. Before SafeScript was introduced, identifying these patients was genuinely difficult – even within the same clinic, Dr Picco said. ‘Having visibility over a patient’s full prescribing history for high-risk medicines, via real-time alerts and information within the prescription monitoring programs, can support better continuity of care and we know that’s linked to improved patient outcomes and can ultimately reduce mortality,’ she said. ‘The data shows that after the system’s implementation, patients were more likely to seek care for their monitored medicines from a single prescriber – and we know this is a valuable strategy to help better manage monitored medicines, added PSA’s Head of Policy and Strategy Chris Campbell FPS.

      A clinical tool, not a gatekeeper

      Dr Picco said that the goal of prescription monitoring programs is to support a clinical conversation, not to restrict patient access to medicines. For pharmacists, RTPM should be used as a prompt for clinical judgement and conversation, rather than a trigger for refusal of care, Professor Nielsen said. ‘Importantly, the broader evidence reinforces that responses to RTPM alerts need to be patient-centred and measured, avoiding abrupt changes that may lead to unintended harm,’ she said.

      Working even where compliance isn’t perfect

      While the research highlights that RTPM systems are delivering population-level benefits, coronial findings have previously identified that compliance with real-time prescription monitoring is not optimal in some settings. ‘We hear from the profession that more can be done to improve the operation of these systems in protecting patients, but it is reassuring to see data that these systems are absolutely making a difference to patient safety – saving lives and reducing adverse events as a result of medicines,’ Mr Campbell said. ‘It is important to note that the Victorian system is mandatory, and while there remain opportunities for these systems to have an even greater impact, this data adds to our understanding that even where systems are not working perfectly, they are making a real difference.’ Professor Nielsen said pharmacists have an important role to play when RTPM alerts arise. ‘Pharmacists are well placed to lead conversations with both patients and prescribers when alerts arise, ensuring care is safe, consistent and collaborative,’ she said.  ‘There is also a need for clearer guidance and support for pharmacists on how to respond to RTPM alerts, particularly in complex cases where multiple prescribers may be clinically appropriate. ‘Ultimately, maximising the benefit of RTPM will depend on embedding it into a broader approach to care that prioritises continuity of care, reduces stigma, and supports gradual, patient-centred responses to high-risk medicine use.’ Access the Real-Time Prescription Monitoring chapter of PSA’s Digital Health Guidelines For Pharmacists to learn more about best practice. [post_title] => RTPM is making a difference, data shows [post_excerpt] => New research has found that real-time prescription monitoring (RTPM) is changing prescribing behaviour – ultimately saving lives. [post_status] => publish [comment_status] => open [ping_status] => open [post_password] => [post_name] => real-time-prescription-monitoring-is-making-a-difference-data-shows [to_ping] => [pinged] => [post_modified] => 2026-06-22 16:18:30 [post_modified_gmt] => 2026-06-22 06:18:30 [post_content_filtered] => [post_parent] => 0 [guid] => https://www.australianpharmacist.com.au/?p=32424 [menu_order] => 0 [post_type] => post [post_mime_type] => [comment_count] => 0 [filter] => raw ) [title_attribute] => RTPM is making a difference, data shows [title] => RTPM is making a difference, data shows [href] => https://www.australianpharmacist.com.au/real-time-prescription-monitoring-is-making-a-difference-data-shows/ [module_atts:td_module:private] => Array ( ) [td_review:protected] => Array ( ) [is_review:protected] => [post_thumb_id:protected] => 32425 [authorType] => )

      RTPM is making a difference, data shows

      Harm reduction champion
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                  [post_date] => 2026-06-22 14:24:10
                  [post_date_gmt] => 2026-06-22 04:24:10
                  [post_content] => 
      The PSA has opened Expressions of Interest (EOIs) for its first PSA Harm Reduction Champion, who will act as a national spokesperson – advocating for and supporting PSA’s work in policy, professional practice, and community engagement. 
      EOIs are sought from passionate pharmacists looking to do more to support patients accessing harm reduction services such as opioid dependence therapy (ODT), the administration of long-acting injectable buprenorphine, naloxone access, and needle and syringe programs.
      Supported by a grant from Camurus, the PSA Harm Reduction Champion role aims to elevate pharmacist leadership in harm reduction and strengthen the profession’s role in improving access to care, reducing stigma and supporting safer health outcomes for the community.
      PSA National President, Professor Mark Naunton MPS, said pharmacists play a critical role in ensuring the safe provision of harm reduction services on the frontline.
      ‘Pharmacists have an important role to play in harm reduction, through improving access to essential services such as ODT, take-home naloxone, and needle and syringe programs, but there is still more to be done to support the equitable access to these services,’ Professor Naunton said.
      ‘This is why we’re looking for a pharmacist who is making a real impact in their community, and ready to help lead the conversations, support their communities, and advocate for expanded access to care through the PSA Harm Reduction Champion initiative.
      ‘If this sounds like you, or someone you know, I encourage you to submit an EOI to become PSA’s first Harm Reduction Champion.’
      Dr Annie Madden AO, Executive Director of Harm Reduction Australia, welcomed the PSA Harm Reduction Champion initiative as an important step in further strengthening pharmacists’ leadership in harm reduction.
      ‘Pharmacists play a vital role in improving access to harm reduction services, and this new advocacy approach will hopefully inspire more pharmacists to engage in this highly rewarding area of practice, further expanding access to services that reduce harm, save lives, and strengthen the health and wellbeing of communities across Australia.’
      EOIs are open to all PSA members and close 30 June 2026.
      Pharmacists interested in becoming the 2026 PSA Harm Reduction Champion can submit an EOI at: https://forms.office.com/r/LqVSZ8Z6Pt
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      Starting a career in harm reduction

      NRT
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                  [post_date] => 2026-06-16 17:38:03
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                  [post_content] => While effective for many, smoking cessation strategies are not a one-size-fits-all approach.
      
      Nicotine replacement therapy (NRT) aims to reduce cravings and withdrawal symptoms by delivering nicotine in a safer, slower release form than smoking.1,2 NRT is a first-line pharmacotherapy for smoking cessation if clinically appropriate, and is shown to be effective.3 Pharmacists can also help to reframe past quit attempts as valuable learning opportunities for patients.
      
      Here are some key NRT troubleshooting considerations pharmacists should consider.
      

      Is the dose high enough?

      NRT is safer than smoking and has low addictive potential.4 It is often under-dosed in practice, which can undermine a patient’s confidence in treatment.2,4,5 Patients may receive an inadequate dose, use NRT inconsistently or discontinue treatment prematurely. When used at optimal doses, evidence shows NRT increases quit success.2 Pharmacists should use a nicotine dependence assessment tool (e.g. Quit Centre’s NRT tool) for dosage guidance and encourage proactive use of faster-acting NRT in anticipation of a trigger or cravings. Patients who have stopped smoking after an initial 8-week course of NRT may also benefit from a follow-up course.4 For some patients, combination NRT (patch and faster-acting form) may be appropriate. Combination NRT is equally as effective as varenicline and more effective than NRT monotherapy for smoking cessation.4

      Does technique impact efficacy?

      Incorrect use of NRT may lead to reduced nicotine absorption, increased adverse effects and reduced confidence in treatment. To ensure maximum absorption, counselling points could include:
      • chewing and parking nicotine gum
      • moving lozenge slowly from side to side in the mouth
      • rotating patch sites to minimise skin irritation
      • using mouth spray under the tongue or inside the cheek
      • avoiding acidic drinks for 15 minutes before using faster-acting NRT to improve absorption through oral mucosa.4,6,7*
      Patients may expect that NRT will completely eliminate withdrawal symptoms or cravings, or they may confuse NRT-related adverse effects with withdrawal. NRT, when clinically appropriate, is safe for most patients.1 Guiding conversations about what to expect, common adverse effects and when referral is recommended, can help reduce premature discontinuation. Adverse effects from NRT may include:
      • local irritation (skin, mouth)
      • hiccups
      • cough (may be a result of swallowed nicotine)
      • nausea (may be technique related)
      • sleep disturbances.6,7
      In comparison, nicotine withdrawal symptoms are temporary, typically occurring within 24 hours after the last cigarette and lasting up to 2–4 weeks.3 They may include irritability, difficulty concentrating, anxiety, insomnia or increased appetite.3 

      How can ‘slip-ups’ provide a blueprint for success?

      Tobacco dependence is a chronic condition3 underpinned by nicotine dependence. Many patients require multiple quit attempts and ongoing support before achieving long-term cessation.3,8 So past experiences, including slip-ups and lapses, can provide valuable learning opportunities. NRT, together with behavioural support, increases the odds of success.1 Behavioural support guides people through making a quit attempt, coping with cravings and withdrawal and adapting to a life without smoking. Quitline provides free multi-session behavioural intervention tailored to the individual, including support with using NRT. Pharmacists can directly refer patients to Quitline, with follow-up appointments, behavioural support and ongoing monitoring being important for patients' quit success.  While evidence specifically addressing vaping cessation is still emerging, it is reasonable to use the same strategies that are used for smoking cessation to provide support to patients who are seeking to stop vaping.  *Refer to PSA Professional practice guidelines for pharmacists: Nicotine dependence support for more details. Jennifer Kyi is a Pharmacist Advisor at Quit Centre.

      References

      1. Greenhalgh EM, Dean E, Stillman S, et al. Pharmacotherapies for smoking cessation. In: Greenhalgh EM, Scollo MM, Winstanley MH, eds. Tobacco in Australia: facts and issues. Melbourne: Cancer Council Victoria. 2024. At: https://www.tobaccoinaustralia.org.au/chapter-7-cessation/7-16-pharmacotherapy
      2. Veldhuizen S, Behal A, Zawertailo L, et al. Adequacy of nicotine replacement and success quitting tobacco in clinical populations: an observational study. Drug Alcohol Depend 2023;244:109755.
      3. Royal Australian College of General Practitioners. Supporting smoking cessation: a guide for health professionals. East Melbourne: RACGP. 2021. At: https://www.racgp.org.au/clinical-resources/clinical-guidelines/key-racgp-guidelines/view-all-racgp-guidelines/supporting-smoking-cessation
      4. Sansom L, ed. Nicotine dependence. Australian Pharmaceutical Formulary and Handbook  [updated 15 Jan 2026].. At: https://apf.psa.org.au/treatment-guidelines-pharmacists/nicotine-dependence
      5. Henningfield JE, Fant RV, Buchhalter AR, et al. Pharmacotherapy for nicotine dependence. CA Cancer J Clin 2005;55(5):281–99.
      6. Australian medicines handbook: nicotine. 2026. At: https://amhonline.amh.net.au/
      7. Quit Centre; Pharmaceutical Society of Australia. Yarning nicotine replacement therapy (NRT): pharmacist supporting Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people who smoke. Melbourne: Quit Centre. 2024. At: https://d3hn5ot9fqwxos.cloudfront.net/uploads/downloads/YarningNRT_Booklet_FEB_26.pdf
      8. United States Department of Health and Human Services. Interventions for smoking cessation and treatments for nicotine dependence. In: Smoking cessation: a report of the Surgeon General. Washington DC: US DHHS. 2020. Chapter 6. At: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK555596/
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      Does NRT work for everyone?

      Victorian Pharmacy Awards
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                  [post_date] => 2026-06-15 09:23:36
                  [post_date_gmt] => 2026-06-14 23:23:36
                  [post_content] => Meet the award-winning pharmacists recognised for their exceptional contributions to patients, communities and the profession. 
      
      The PSA acknowledged the outstanding contributions, leadership, and dedication of the five pharmacists who were recognised at the PSA Victorian Pharmacist Awards.  
      
      The 2026 award recipients are:  
      
      • Pharmacist of the Year – Suzanne Nielsen MPS
      • Lifetime Achievement Award – John Jackson FPS 
      • Early Career Pharmacist of the Year – Pooja Sharma MPS 
      • Intern of the Year – Namira Tasnia Ahmed MPS 
      • Victorian Pharmacist Medal – Alexander Look MPS 
      Pharmacist of the Year, Suzanne Nielsen MPS, was recognised for her internationally leading work in addiction medicine research, advancing pharmacists’ role in harm reduction and opioid dependence treatment, and shaping policy and practice to improve patient safety and outcomes.   The Lifetime Achievement Award was presented to John Jackson FPS for his contributions to medication safety, national policy, and pharmacy education. Mr Jackson’s pharmacy career spans more than five decades, with his service and leadership having a lasting impact on his colleagues and patients.    Pooja Sharma MPS, was awarded Early Career Pharmacist of the Year for her outstanding clinical leadership and innovation – delivering measurable improvements in medicines safety, and access to care for high-risk and underserved populations.  Intern of the Year, Namira Tasnia Ahmed MPS, was recognised for exceptional patient-centred care and initiative during her intern year, including driving quality improvement in medicines safety and developing processes to support safer transitions of care.  Alexander Look MPS received the Victorian Pharmacist Medal for his dedication to rural healthcare, expanding pharmacy services and building innovative, community-focused models of care that have significantly improved access and health outcomes in the Victorian Mallee.  Pharmacists are recognised with the Victorian Pharmacist Medal for undertaking work on the pharmacy frontline that goes beyond standard dispensing, counselling, over-the-counter or clinical activities, resulting in either the maintenance of wellbeing or the improvement of health outcomes for the general public. Tinu Abraham FPS, PSA Victorian President, said the recipients were wonderful representatives who capture the breadth and impact of modern pharmacy practice.  ‘These awards are a powerful reminder of the contributions pharmacists make to our patients and communities every single day,’ she said. ‘Each of these recipients is incredibly deserving, and I am proud to present these awards to the pharmacists continuing to shape the future of healthcare and drive the health and well-being of Victorians.’ In an address at the event, The Honourable Harriet Shing MP, Minister for Health, Minister for Water and Minister for Ambulance Services, said it's important to celebrate everyone who makes a contribution. ‘Be in no doubt whether you've won tonight or not, there are pharmacists and community members, there are leaders, there are people across the entire health system who look to you as role models,’ she said. [post_title] => Who are Victoria’s pharmacists of the year? [post_excerpt] => Meet the recipients of the 2026 PSA Victorian Pharmacist Awards for exceptional contributions to patients, communities and the profession.  [post_status] => publish [comment_status] => open [ping_status] => open [post_password] => [post_name] => who-are-victorias-pharmacists-of-the-year [to_ping] => [pinged] => [post_modified] => 2026-06-16 15:57:42 [post_modified_gmt] => 2026-06-16 05:57:42 [post_content_filtered] => [post_parent] => 0 [guid] => https://www.australianpharmacist.com.au/?p=32348 [menu_order] => 0 [post_type] => post [post_mime_type] => [comment_count] => 0 [filter] => raw ) [title_attribute] => Who are Victoria’s pharmacists of the year? [title] => Who are Victoria’s pharmacists of the year? [href] => https://www.australianpharmacist.com.au/who-are-victorias-pharmacists-of-the-year/ [module_atts:td_module:private] => Array ( ) [td_review:protected] => Array ( ) [is_review:protected] => [post_thumb_id:protected] => 32355 [authorType] => )

      Who are Victoria’s pharmacists of the year?

  • Clinical
    • PSA's Vaccination Ambassador
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                  [post_content] => Pharmacy is now a major vaccination provider, but lifting uptake will depend on aligning policy, funding and legislation – as well as how effectively pharmacists embed vaccination into everyday care.
      
      Speaking at the Communicable Diseases & Immunisation Conference 2026 last week, outgoing PSA inaugural Vaccination Ambassador Anna Theophilos MPS set out what it will take to expand pharmacist vaccination and close persistent gaps in access nationwide.
      

      Pharmacists as vaccinators is no longer up for debate

      More than a decade has passed since pharmacists first began administering influenza vaccines as part of a pilot program. Today, pharmacists can initiate and administer vaccines to protect patients against 25 vaccine-preventable diseases. Ms Theophilos said that pharmacists had proved themselves as vaccinators: ‘The true measure of success is no longer whether pharmacy can vaccinate. It's whether we can achieve full alignment between this extraordinary infrastructure and our public health goals.’

      There’s more to access than physical location

      Physical access has long been one of pharmacy's major strengths, with ‘more community pharmacies in Australia than Woolworths and McDonald's combined’, Ms Theophilos said.  But physical proximity doesn’t guarantee access to care. Vaccination Ambassador‘Access is not simply about opening the door to another provider,’ she said. ‘True access is about removing every barrier between a patient and that provider.’ 

      There’s also more to access than remuneration

      The introduction of the National Immunisation Program Vaccinations in Pharmacy (NIPVIP) in 2024 removed one of the most significant barriers – cost.  ‘For years, pharmacists found themselves having difficult conversations with patients. The vaccine was free, but the administration fee wasn't,’ she said. ‘For many patients, that fee became the difference between vaccinating today and delaying vaccination altogether.’ 
      ‘State legislation must align with federal funding. It's as simple as that.' Anna Theophilos MPS 
      The recent expansion of NIPVIP in this year’s federal budget to include children under 5 represents another step forward. However, differences in state and territory legislation continue to affect access to care. ‘Parents have openly told me that their younger children don't receive an influenza vaccination because they simply never get around to making a separate appointment with a GP,’ she said. ‘I can vaccinate their 6-year-old.I can vaccinate their 8-year-old. I can vaccinate their 10-year-old. But I can't vaccinate their 4-year-old, often the child at greatest risk.’ The result isn't just reduced access. It's confusion. And when healthcare becomes confusing, people delay it. ‘Alignment with the Australian Immunisation Handbook across all jurisdictions is overdue,’ Ms Theophilos said. ‘State legislation must align with federal funding. It's as simple as that.’

      Vaccination isn’t yet standard care in every pharmacy. This must change

      If anyone knows how to expand vaccination services, it’s Ms Theophilos. When she first took over her Melbourne-based community pharmacy in 2022, it was providing 200 vaccinations per year; now, the pharmacy administers almost 7,000. How? integration.  ‘Vaccination stopped being a service we offered and became part of the care we delivered,’ she said. In practice, that means every member of the pharmacy team has a defined role; pharmacy assistants identify opportunities before a pharmacist is even involved.  ‘A patient asks for Gastro-Stop because they're heading overseas next month? Before I even know they are in the pharmacy, they're being walked down to the consultation room for a Hepatitis A and Typhoid vaccination.’  By the time the pharmacist enters the consultation room, screening is complete, paperwork is done and the focus can be purely clinical. ‘Alignment of vaccination within your workflow, rather than alongside it as a separate service, is one of the most important drivers of vaccination success,’ Ms Theophilos said.

      Consistency matters too

      Patients often walk into a pharmacy seeking a vaccination only to be told the pharmacy doesn't offer vaccinations, or that the vaccinating pharmacist isn't available. ‘Imagine walking into a pharmacy with a prescription and being told, “Sorry, we don't dispense today.” It would be unthinkable,’ she said. ‘Yet we continue to accept this variability when it comes to vaccination.’  Pharmacy vaccination, she argued, has matured beyond being an optional service. ‘It must become a standard expectation of care.’

      Making more powerful recommendations

      Offering vaccination is one thing. But , clinical education is what turns a vaccination schedule into a strong health professional recommendation.  For example, when a patient says, ‘I've had eight COVID-19 shots – surely that's enough’, pharmacists can explain why boosters remain important for older adults. This includes discussing the risks associated with COVID-19 infection, including heart attack, stroke and myocarditis, and explaining that these risks are generally higher from the disease than from vaccination. 'Education turns eligibility into relevance. And relevance drives recommendations, which drives uptake,’ Ms Theophilos said.

      Reaching thousands not hundreds

      Technology is what then allows all of this to scale, enabling:
      • identification of eligible patients rather than waiting for them to present
      • automated reminders and recalls
      • delivery of education through multiple channels
      • movement beyond manual processes that are difficult to sustain and scale.
      'Technology is the mechanism that allows those strategies to reach thousands rather than hundreds,’ she said. In Ms Theophilos’ view, ‘Access without funding creates barriers. Funding without legislation creates confusion. Education without navigation creates hesitation. And technology without integration creates complexity.’  But when those elements align, vaccination becomes simple, scalable and sustainable. Pharmacy has built the workforce, expanded access and delivered millions of vaccinations. What’s needed now is genuine alignment across policy, funding, legislation and practice.  ‘Success is no longer about proving what pharmacy can do alone. It's about what the health system can achieve together.’ Want to become PSA’s next Vaccination Ambassador? Register your expression of interest here. EOIs close on 30 June. [post_title] => What stars need to align to improve vaccination uptake? [post_excerpt] => PSA's Vaccination Ambassador says lifting vaccination rates requires aligning funding and legislation – and embedding it into practice. [post_status] => publish [comment_status] => open [ping_status] => open [post_password] => [post_name] => what-stars-need-to-align-to-improve-vaccination-uptake [to_ping] => [pinged] => [post_modified] => 2026-06-24 15:00:41 [post_modified_gmt] => 2026-06-24 05:00:41 [post_content_filtered] => [post_parent] => 0 [guid] => https://www.australianpharmacist.com.au/?p=32437 [menu_order] => 0 [post_type] => post [post_mime_type] => [comment_count] => 0 [filter] => raw ) [title_attribute] => What stars need to align to improve vaccination uptake? [title] => What stars need to align to improve vaccination uptake? [href] => https://www.australianpharmacist.com.au/what-stars-need-to-align-to-improve-vaccination-uptake/ [module_atts:td_module:private] => Array ( ) [td_review:protected] => Array ( ) [is_review:protected] => [post_thumb_id:protected] => 32442 [authorType] => )

      What stars need to align to improve vaccination uptake?

      Real-time prescription monitoring
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                  [post_date] => 2026-06-22 14:44:11
                  [post_date_gmt] => 2026-06-22 04:44:11
                  [post_content] => New research has found that real-time prescription monitoring (RTPM) is changing prescribing behaviour – ultimately saving lives.
      
      The study, led by Monash University researchers, is the first Australian research to examine the association between prescription drug monitoring program implementation and changes in multiple prescriber rates.
      
      Key findings after SafeScript introduction (2019):
      • There was an immediate drop of 15% of patients seeing four or more prescribers for monitored medicines.
      • These reductions were sustained over 5-6 years of data.
      The analysis drew on more than 6.7 million prescriptions for over 810,000 patients across 562 Victorian general practices between 2017 and 2023, covering three Primary Health Networks and around 52% of the state’s population.

      What difference is SafeScript making?

      When SafeScript launched as a non-mandatory system in April 2019, there was an immediate 15% drop in patients seeing four or more prescribers for monitored medicines within a 90-day period, with further declines over the following year. When use of SafeScript became mandatory in April 2020, those reductions were then sustained across 5–6 years of data. These findings highlight the important role RTPM programs can play in identifying high-risk prescribing, said lead researcher Dr Louisa Picco, Monash NHMRC Research Fellow. ‘Combined with recent evidence of reduced opioid harms following SafeScript’s implementation in Victoria, these results suggest the program is contributing to meaningful improvements in patient safety.’ Professor Suzanne Nielsen MPS, co-author of the study and Deputy Director of the Monash Addiction Research Centre, said the findings add to a growing body of evidence supporting RTPM systems. ‘This research reinforces that real-time prescription monitoring is having a tangible impact, with meaningful reductions in patients obtaining high-risk medicines from multiple prescribers.’

      Why addressing multiple prescribing matters

      RTPM programs are designed to alert prescribers when a patient has been prescribed high-risk monitored medicines – including opioids, benzodiazepines and stimulants – from four or more doctors within a 90-day period. Accessing controlled medicines through multiple prescribers is associated with an increased risk of dependence, overdose and death, as well as fragmented continuity of care. The study found that 96% of multiple prescriber cases occurred within the same clinic, and 85% of multiple prescriber episodes involved at least one opioid prescription. People who were older, male, living in metropolitan areas, or who had a documented substance use disorder were most likely to see multiple prescribers. Before SafeScript was introduced, identifying these patients was genuinely difficult – even within the same clinic, Dr Picco said. ‘Having visibility over a patient’s full prescribing history for high-risk medicines, via real-time alerts and information within the prescription monitoring programs, can support better continuity of care and we know that’s linked to improved patient outcomes and can ultimately reduce mortality,’ she said. ‘The data shows that after the system’s implementation, patients were more likely to seek care for their monitored medicines from a single prescriber – and we know this is a valuable strategy to help better manage monitored medicines, added PSA’s Head of Policy and Strategy Chris Campbell FPS.

      A clinical tool, not a gatekeeper

      Dr Picco said that the goal of prescription monitoring programs is to support a clinical conversation, not to restrict patient access to medicines. For pharmacists, RTPM should be used as a prompt for clinical judgement and conversation, rather than a trigger for refusal of care, Professor Nielsen said. ‘Importantly, the broader evidence reinforces that responses to RTPM alerts need to be patient-centred and measured, avoiding abrupt changes that may lead to unintended harm,’ she said.

      Working even where compliance isn’t perfect

      While the research highlights that RTPM systems are delivering population-level benefits, coronial findings have previously identified that compliance with real-time prescription monitoring is not optimal in some settings. ‘We hear from the profession that more can be done to improve the operation of these systems in protecting patients, but it is reassuring to see data that these systems are absolutely making a difference to patient safety – saving lives and reducing adverse events as a result of medicines,’ Mr Campbell said. ‘It is important to note that the Victorian system is mandatory, and while there remain opportunities for these systems to have an even greater impact, this data adds to our understanding that even where systems are not working perfectly, they are making a real difference.’ Professor Nielsen said pharmacists have an important role to play when RTPM alerts arise. ‘Pharmacists are well placed to lead conversations with both patients and prescribers when alerts arise, ensuring care is safe, consistent and collaborative,’ she said.  ‘There is also a need for clearer guidance and support for pharmacists on how to respond to RTPM alerts, particularly in complex cases where multiple prescribers may be clinically appropriate. ‘Ultimately, maximising the benefit of RTPM will depend on embedding it into a broader approach to care that prioritises continuity of care, reduces stigma, and supports gradual, patient-centred responses to high-risk medicine use.’ Access the Real-Time Prescription Monitoring chapter of PSA’s Digital Health Guidelines For Pharmacists to learn more about best practice. [post_title] => RTPM is making a difference, data shows [post_excerpt] => New research has found that real-time prescription monitoring (RTPM) is changing prescribing behaviour – ultimately saving lives. [post_status] => publish [comment_status] => open [ping_status] => open [post_password] => [post_name] => real-time-prescription-monitoring-is-making-a-difference-data-shows [to_ping] => [pinged] => [post_modified] => 2026-06-22 16:18:30 [post_modified_gmt] => 2026-06-22 06:18:30 [post_content_filtered] => [post_parent] => 0 [guid] => https://www.australianpharmacist.com.au/?p=32424 [menu_order] => 0 [post_type] => post [post_mime_type] => [comment_count] => 0 [filter] => raw ) [title_attribute] => RTPM is making a difference, data shows [title] => RTPM is making a difference, data shows [href] => https://www.australianpharmacist.com.au/real-time-prescription-monitoring-is-making-a-difference-data-shows/ [module_atts:td_module:private] => Array ( ) [td_review:protected] => Array ( ) [is_review:protected] => [post_thumb_id:protected] => 32425 [authorType] => )

      RTPM is making a difference, data shows

      Harm reduction champion
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                  [post_date] => 2026-06-22 14:24:10
                  [post_date_gmt] => 2026-06-22 04:24:10
                  [post_content] => 
      The PSA has opened Expressions of Interest (EOIs) for its first PSA Harm Reduction Champion, who will act as a national spokesperson – advocating for and supporting PSA’s work in policy, professional practice, and community engagement. 
      EOIs are sought from passionate pharmacists looking to do more to support patients accessing harm reduction services such as opioid dependence therapy (ODT), the administration of long-acting injectable buprenorphine, naloxone access, and needle and syringe programs.
      Supported by a grant from Camurus, the PSA Harm Reduction Champion role aims to elevate pharmacist leadership in harm reduction and strengthen the profession’s role in improving access to care, reducing stigma and supporting safer health outcomes for the community.
      PSA National President, Professor Mark Naunton MPS, said pharmacists play a critical role in ensuring the safe provision of harm reduction services on the frontline.
      ‘Pharmacists have an important role to play in harm reduction, through improving access to essential services such as ODT, take-home naloxone, and needle and syringe programs, but there is still more to be done to support the equitable access to these services,’ Professor Naunton said.
      ‘This is why we’re looking for a pharmacist who is making a real impact in their community, and ready to help lead the conversations, support their communities, and advocate for expanded access to care through the PSA Harm Reduction Champion initiative.
      ‘If this sounds like you, or someone you know, I encourage you to submit an EOI to become PSA’s first Harm Reduction Champion.’
      Dr Annie Madden AO, Executive Director of Harm Reduction Australia, welcomed the PSA Harm Reduction Champion initiative as an important step in further strengthening pharmacists’ leadership in harm reduction.
      ‘Pharmacists play a vital role in improving access to harm reduction services, and this new advocacy approach will hopefully inspire more pharmacists to engage in this highly rewarding area of practice, further expanding access to services that reduce harm, save lives, and strengthen the health and wellbeing of communities across Australia.’
      EOIs are open to all PSA members and close 30 June 2026.
      Pharmacists interested in becoming the 2026 PSA Harm Reduction Champion can submit an EOI at: https://forms.office.com/r/LqVSZ8Z6Pt
      [post_title] => Starting a career in harm reduction [post_excerpt] => The PSA has opened Expressions of Interest (EOIs) for its first PSA Harm Reduction Champion, who will act as a national spokesperson. [post_status] => publish [comment_status] => open [ping_status] => open [post_password] => [post_name] => starting-a-career-in-harm-reduction [to_ping] => [pinged] => [post_modified] => 2026-06-22 16:21:58 [post_modified_gmt] => 2026-06-22 06:21:58 [post_content_filtered] => [post_parent] => 0 [guid] => https://www.australianpharmacist.com.au/?p=32421 [menu_order] => 0 [post_type] => post [post_mime_type] => [comment_count] => 0 [filter] => raw ) [title_attribute] => Starting a career in harm reduction [title] => Starting a career in harm reduction [href] => https://www.australianpharmacist.com.au/starting-a-career-in-harm-reduction/ [module_atts:td_module:private] => Array ( ) [td_review:protected] => Array ( ) [is_review:protected] => [post_thumb_id:protected] => 32423 [authorType] => )

      Starting a career in harm reduction

      NRT
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                  [post_date] => 2026-06-16 17:38:03
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                  [post_content] => While effective for many, smoking cessation strategies are not a one-size-fits-all approach.
      
      Nicotine replacement therapy (NRT) aims to reduce cravings and withdrawal symptoms by delivering nicotine in a safer, slower release form than smoking.1,2 NRT is a first-line pharmacotherapy for smoking cessation if clinically appropriate, and is shown to be effective.3 Pharmacists can also help to reframe past quit attempts as valuable learning opportunities for patients.
      
      Here are some key NRT troubleshooting considerations pharmacists should consider.
      

      Is the dose high enough?

      NRT is safer than smoking and has low addictive potential.4 It is often under-dosed in practice, which can undermine a patient’s confidence in treatment.2,4,5 Patients may receive an inadequate dose, use NRT inconsistently or discontinue treatment prematurely. When used at optimal doses, evidence shows NRT increases quit success.2 Pharmacists should use a nicotine dependence assessment tool (e.g. Quit Centre’s NRT tool) for dosage guidance and encourage proactive use of faster-acting NRT in anticipation of a trigger or cravings. Patients who have stopped smoking after an initial 8-week course of NRT may also benefit from a follow-up course.4 For some patients, combination NRT (patch and faster-acting form) may be appropriate. Combination NRT is equally as effective as varenicline and more effective than NRT monotherapy for smoking cessation.4

      Does technique impact efficacy?

      Incorrect use of NRT may lead to reduced nicotine absorption, increased adverse effects and reduced confidence in treatment. To ensure maximum absorption, counselling points could include:
      • chewing and parking nicotine gum
      • moving lozenge slowly from side to side in the mouth
      • rotating patch sites to minimise skin irritation
      • using mouth spray under the tongue or inside the cheek
      • avoiding acidic drinks for 15 minutes before using faster-acting NRT to improve absorption through oral mucosa.4,6,7*
      Patients may expect that NRT will completely eliminate withdrawal symptoms or cravings, or they may confuse NRT-related adverse effects with withdrawal. NRT, when clinically appropriate, is safe for most patients.1 Guiding conversations about what to expect, common adverse effects and when referral is recommended, can help reduce premature discontinuation. Adverse effects from NRT may include:
      • local irritation (skin, mouth)
      • hiccups
      • cough (may be a result of swallowed nicotine)
      • nausea (may be technique related)
      • sleep disturbances.6,7
      In comparison, nicotine withdrawal symptoms are temporary, typically occurring within 24 hours after the last cigarette and lasting up to 2–4 weeks.3 They may include irritability, difficulty concentrating, anxiety, insomnia or increased appetite.3 

      How can ‘slip-ups’ provide a blueprint for success?

      Tobacco dependence is a chronic condition3 underpinned by nicotine dependence. Many patients require multiple quit attempts and ongoing support before achieving long-term cessation.3,8 So past experiences, including slip-ups and lapses, can provide valuable learning opportunities. NRT, together with behavioural support, increases the odds of success.1 Behavioural support guides people through making a quit attempt, coping with cravings and withdrawal and adapting to a life without smoking. Quitline provides free multi-session behavioural intervention tailored to the individual, including support with using NRT. Pharmacists can directly refer patients to Quitline, with follow-up appointments, behavioural support and ongoing monitoring being important for patients' quit success.  While evidence specifically addressing vaping cessation is still emerging, it is reasonable to use the same strategies that are used for smoking cessation to provide support to patients who are seeking to stop vaping.  *Refer to PSA Professional practice guidelines for pharmacists: Nicotine dependence support for more details. Jennifer Kyi is a Pharmacist Advisor at Quit Centre.

      References

      1. Greenhalgh EM, Dean E, Stillman S, et al. Pharmacotherapies for smoking cessation. In: Greenhalgh EM, Scollo MM, Winstanley MH, eds. Tobacco in Australia: facts and issues. Melbourne: Cancer Council Victoria. 2024. At: https://www.tobaccoinaustralia.org.au/chapter-7-cessation/7-16-pharmacotherapy
      2. Veldhuizen S, Behal A, Zawertailo L, et al. Adequacy of nicotine replacement and success quitting tobacco in clinical populations: an observational study. Drug Alcohol Depend 2023;244:109755.
      3. Royal Australian College of General Practitioners. Supporting smoking cessation: a guide for health professionals. East Melbourne: RACGP. 2021. At: https://www.racgp.org.au/clinical-resources/clinical-guidelines/key-racgp-guidelines/view-all-racgp-guidelines/supporting-smoking-cessation
      4. Sansom L, ed. Nicotine dependence. Australian Pharmaceutical Formulary and Handbook  [updated 15 Jan 2026].. At: https://apf.psa.org.au/treatment-guidelines-pharmacists/nicotine-dependence
      5. Henningfield JE, Fant RV, Buchhalter AR, et al. Pharmacotherapy for nicotine dependence. CA Cancer J Clin 2005;55(5):281–99.
      6. Australian medicines handbook: nicotine. 2026. At: https://amhonline.amh.net.au/
      7. Quit Centre; Pharmaceutical Society of Australia. Yarning nicotine replacement therapy (NRT): pharmacist supporting Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people who smoke. Melbourne: Quit Centre. 2024. At: https://d3hn5ot9fqwxos.cloudfront.net/uploads/downloads/YarningNRT_Booklet_FEB_26.pdf
      8. United States Department of Health and Human Services. Interventions for smoking cessation and treatments for nicotine dependence. In: Smoking cessation: a report of the Surgeon General. Washington DC: US DHHS. 2020. Chapter 6. At: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK555596/
      [post_title] => Does NRT work for everyone? [post_excerpt] => While effective for many, smoking cessation strategies – including NRT – are not a one-size-fits-all approach. [post_status] => publish [comment_status] => open [ping_status] => open [post_password] => [post_name] => does-nrt-work-for-everyone [to_ping] => [pinged] => [post_modified] => 2026-06-17 14:59:03 [post_modified_gmt] => 2026-06-17 04:59:03 [post_content_filtered] => [post_parent] => 0 [guid] => https://www.australianpharmacist.com.au/?p=32376 [menu_order] => 0 [post_type] => post [post_mime_type] => [comment_count] => 0 [filter] => raw ) [title_attribute] => Does NRT work for everyone? [title] => Does NRT work for everyone? [href] => https://www.australianpharmacist.com.au/does-nrt-work-for-everyone/ [module_atts:td_module:private] => Array ( ) [td_review:protected] => Array ( ) [is_review:protected] => [post_thumb_id:protected] => 32381 [authorType] => )

      Does NRT work for everyone?

      Victorian Pharmacy Awards
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                  [post_date] => 2026-06-15 09:23:36
                  [post_date_gmt] => 2026-06-14 23:23:36
                  [post_content] => Meet the award-winning pharmacists recognised for their exceptional contributions to patients, communities and the profession. 
      
      The PSA acknowledged the outstanding contributions, leadership, and dedication of the five pharmacists who were recognised at the PSA Victorian Pharmacist Awards.  
      
      The 2026 award recipients are:  
      
      • Pharmacist of the Year – Suzanne Nielsen MPS
      • Lifetime Achievement Award – John Jackson FPS 
      • Early Career Pharmacist of the Year – Pooja Sharma MPS 
      • Intern of the Year – Namira Tasnia Ahmed MPS 
      • Victorian Pharmacist Medal – Alexander Look MPS 
      Pharmacist of the Year, Suzanne Nielsen MPS, was recognised for her internationally leading work in addiction medicine research, advancing pharmacists’ role in harm reduction and opioid dependence treatment, and shaping policy and practice to improve patient safety and outcomes.   The Lifetime Achievement Award was presented to John Jackson FPS for his contributions to medication safety, national policy, and pharmacy education. Mr Jackson’s pharmacy career spans more than five decades, with his service and leadership having a lasting impact on his colleagues and patients.    Pooja Sharma MPS, was awarded Early Career Pharmacist of the Year for her outstanding clinical leadership and innovation – delivering measurable improvements in medicines safety, and access to care for high-risk and underserved populations.  Intern of the Year, Namira Tasnia Ahmed MPS, was recognised for exceptional patient-centred care and initiative during her intern year, including driving quality improvement in medicines safety and developing processes to support safer transitions of care.  Alexander Look MPS received the Victorian Pharmacist Medal for his dedication to rural healthcare, expanding pharmacy services and building innovative, community-focused models of care that have significantly improved access and health outcomes in the Victorian Mallee.  Pharmacists are recognised with the Victorian Pharmacist Medal for undertaking work on the pharmacy frontline that goes beyond standard dispensing, counselling, over-the-counter or clinical activities, resulting in either the maintenance of wellbeing or the improvement of health outcomes for the general public. Tinu Abraham FPS, PSA Victorian President, said the recipients were wonderful representatives who capture the breadth and impact of modern pharmacy practice.  ‘These awards are a powerful reminder of the contributions pharmacists make to our patients and communities every single day,’ she said. ‘Each of these recipients is incredibly deserving, and I am proud to present these awards to the pharmacists continuing to shape the future of healthcare and drive the health and well-being of Victorians.’ In an address at the event, The Honourable Harriet Shing MP, Minister for Health, Minister for Water and Minister for Ambulance Services, said it's important to celebrate everyone who makes a contribution. ‘Be in no doubt whether you've won tonight or not, there are pharmacists and community members, there are leaders, there are people across the entire health system who look to you as role models,’ she said. [post_title] => Who are Victoria’s pharmacists of the year? [post_excerpt] => Meet the recipients of the 2026 PSA Victorian Pharmacist Awards for exceptional contributions to patients, communities and the profession.  [post_status] => publish [comment_status] => open [ping_status] => open [post_password] => [post_name] => who-are-victorias-pharmacists-of-the-year [to_ping] => [pinged] => [post_modified] => 2026-06-16 15:57:42 [post_modified_gmt] => 2026-06-16 05:57:42 [post_content_filtered] => [post_parent] => 0 [guid] => https://www.australianpharmacist.com.au/?p=32348 [menu_order] => 0 [post_type] => post [post_mime_type] => [comment_count] => 0 [filter] => raw ) [title_attribute] => Who are Victoria’s pharmacists of the year? [title] => Who are Victoria’s pharmacists of the year? [href] => https://www.australianpharmacist.com.au/who-are-victorias-pharmacists-of-the-year/ [module_atts:td_module:private] => Array ( ) [td_review:protected] => Array ( ) [is_review:protected] => [post_thumb_id:protected] => 32355 [authorType] => )

      Who are Victoria’s pharmacists of the year?

  • CPD
    • PSA's Vaccination Ambassador
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                  [post_date] => 2026-06-24 11:53:45
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                  [post_content] => Pharmacy is now a major vaccination provider, but lifting uptake will depend on aligning policy, funding and legislation – as well as how effectively pharmacists embed vaccination into everyday care.
      
      Speaking at the Communicable Diseases & Immunisation Conference 2026 last week, outgoing PSA inaugural Vaccination Ambassador Anna Theophilos MPS set out what it will take to expand pharmacist vaccination and close persistent gaps in access nationwide.
      

      Pharmacists as vaccinators is no longer up for debate

      More than a decade has passed since pharmacists first began administering influenza vaccines as part of a pilot program. Today, pharmacists can initiate and administer vaccines to protect patients against 25 vaccine-preventable diseases. Ms Theophilos said that pharmacists had proved themselves as vaccinators: ‘The true measure of success is no longer whether pharmacy can vaccinate. It's whether we can achieve full alignment between this extraordinary infrastructure and our public health goals.’

      There’s more to access than physical location

      Physical access has long been one of pharmacy's major strengths, with ‘more community pharmacies in Australia than Woolworths and McDonald's combined’, Ms Theophilos said.  But physical proximity doesn’t guarantee access to care. Vaccination Ambassador‘Access is not simply about opening the door to another provider,’ she said. ‘True access is about removing every barrier between a patient and that provider.’ 

      There’s also more to access than remuneration

      The introduction of the National Immunisation Program Vaccinations in Pharmacy (NIPVIP) in 2024 removed one of the most significant barriers – cost.  ‘For years, pharmacists found themselves having difficult conversations with patients. The vaccine was free, but the administration fee wasn't,’ she said. ‘For many patients, that fee became the difference between vaccinating today and delaying vaccination altogether.’ 
      ‘State legislation must align with federal funding. It's as simple as that.' Anna Theophilos MPS 
      The recent expansion of NIPVIP in this year’s federal budget to include children under 5 represents another step forward. However, differences in state and territory legislation continue to affect access to care. ‘Parents have openly told me that their younger children don't receive an influenza vaccination because they simply never get around to making a separate appointment with a GP,’ she said. ‘I can vaccinate their 6-year-old.I can vaccinate their 8-year-old. I can vaccinate their 10-year-old. But I can't vaccinate their 4-year-old, often the child at greatest risk.’ The result isn't just reduced access. It's confusion. And when healthcare becomes confusing, people delay it. ‘Alignment with the Australian Immunisation Handbook across all jurisdictions is overdue,’ Ms Theophilos said. ‘State legislation must align with federal funding. It's as simple as that.’

      Vaccination isn’t yet standard care in every pharmacy. This must change

      If anyone knows how to expand vaccination services, it’s Ms Theophilos. When she first took over her Melbourne-based community pharmacy in 2022, it was providing 200 vaccinations per year; now, the pharmacy administers almost 7,000. How? integration.  ‘Vaccination stopped being a service we offered and became part of the care we delivered,’ she said. In practice, that means every member of the pharmacy team has a defined role; pharmacy assistants identify opportunities before a pharmacist is even involved.  ‘A patient asks for Gastro-Stop because they're heading overseas next month? Before I even know they are in the pharmacy, they're being walked down to the consultation room for a Hepatitis A and Typhoid vaccination.’  By the time the pharmacist enters the consultation room, screening is complete, paperwork is done and the focus can be purely clinical. ‘Alignment of vaccination within your workflow, rather than alongside it as a separate service, is one of the most important drivers of vaccination success,’ Ms Theophilos said.

      Consistency matters too

      Patients often walk into a pharmacy seeking a vaccination only to be told the pharmacy doesn't offer vaccinations, or that the vaccinating pharmacist isn't available. ‘Imagine walking into a pharmacy with a prescription and being told, “Sorry, we don't dispense today.” It would be unthinkable,’ she said. ‘Yet we continue to accept this variability when it comes to vaccination.’  Pharmacy vaccination, she argued, has matured beyond being an optional service. ‘It must become a standard expectation of care.’

      Making more powerful recommendations

      Offering vaccination is one thing. But , clinical education is what turns a vaccination schedule into a strong health professional recommendation.  For example, when a patient says, ‘I've had eight COVID-19 shots – surely that's enough’, pharmacists can explain why boosters remain important for older adults. This includes discussing the risks associated with COVID-19 infection, including heart attack, stroke and myocarditis, and explaining that these risks are generally higher from the disease than from vaccination. 'Education turns eligibility into relevance. And relevance drives recommendations, which drives uptake,’ Ms Theophilos said.

      Reaching thousands not hundreds

      Technology is what then allows all of this to scale, enabling:
      • identification of eligible patients rather than waiting for them to present
      • automated reminders and recalls
      • delivery of education through multiple channels
      • movement beyond manual processes that are difficult to sustain and scale.
      'Technology is the mechanism that allows those strategies to reach thousands rather than hundreds,’ she said. In Ms Theophilos’ view, ‘Access without funding creates barriers. Funding without legislation creates confusion. Education without navigation creates hesitation. And technology without integration creates complexity.’  But when those elements align, vaccination becomes simple, scalable and sustainable. Pharmacy has built the workforce, expanded access and delivered millions of vaccinations. What’s needed now is genuine alignment across policy, funding, legislation and practice.  ‘Success is no longer about proving what pharmacy can do alone. It's about what the health system can achieve together.’ Want to become PSA’s next Vaccination Ambassador? Register your expression of interest here. EOIs close on 30 June. [post_title] => What stars need to align to improve vaccination uptake? [post_excerpt] => PSA's Vaccination Ambassador says lifting vaccination rates requires aligning funding and legislation – and embedding it into practice. [post_status] => publish [comment_status] => open [ping_status] => open [post_password] => [post_name] => what-stars-need-to-align-to-improve-vaccination-uptake [to_ping] => [pinged] => [post_modified] => 2026-06-24 15:00:41 [post_modified_gmt] => 2026-06-24 05:00:41 [post_content_filtered] => [post_parent] => 0 [guid] => https://www.australianpharmacist.com.au/?p=32437 [menu_order] => 0 [post_type] => post [post_mime_type] => [comment_count] => 0 [filter] => raw ) [title_attribute] => What stars need to align to improve vaccination uptake? [title] => What stars need to align to improve vaccination uptake? [href] => https://www.australianpharmacist.com.au/what-stars-need-to-align-to-improve-vaccination-uptake/ [module_atts:td_module:private] => Array ( ) [td_review:protected] => Array ( ) [is_review:protected] => [post_thumb_id:protected] => 32442 [authorType] => )

      What stars need to align to improve vaccination uptake?

      Real-time prescription monitoring
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                  [post_date] => 2026-06-22 14:44:11
                  [post_date_gmt] => 2026-06-22 04:44:11
                  [post_content] => New research has found that real-time prescription monitoring (RTPM) is changing prescribing behaviour – ultimately saving lives.
      
      The study, led by Monash University researchers, is the first Australian research to examine the association between prescription drug monitoring program implementation and changes in multiple prescriber rates.
      
      Key findings after SafeScript introduction (2019):
      • There was an immediate drop of 15% of patients seeing four or more prescribers for monitored medicines.
      • These reductions were sustained over 5-6 years of data.
      The analysis drew on more than 6.7 million prescriptions for over 810,000 patients across 562 Victorian general practices between 2017 and 2023, covering three Primary Health Networks and around 52% of the state’s population.

      What difference is SafeScript making?

      When SafeScript launched as a non-mandatory system in April 2019, there was an immediate 15% drop in patients seeing four or more prescribers for monitored medicines within a 90-day period, with further declines over the following year. When use of SafeScript became mandatory in April 2020, those reductions were then sustained across 5–6 years of data. These findings highlight the important role RTPM programs can play in identifying high-risk prescribing, said lead researcher Dr Louisa Picco, Monash NHMRC Research Fellow. ‘Combined with recent evidence of reduced opioid harms following SafeScript’s implementation in Victoria, these results suggest the program is contributing to meaningful improvements in patient safety.’ Professor Suzanne Nielsen MPS, co-author of the study and Deputy Director of the Monash Addiction Research Centre, said the findings add to a growing body of evidence supporting RTPM systems. ‘This research reinforces that real-time prescription monitoring is having a tangible impact, with meaningful reductions in patients obtaining high-risk medicines from multiple prescribers.’

      Why addressing multiple prescribing matters

      RTPM programs are designed to alert prescribers when a patient has been prescribed high-risk monitored medicines – including opioids, benzodiazepines and stimulants – from four or more doctors within a 90-day period. Accessing controlled medicines through multiple prescribers is associated with an increased risk of dependence, overdose and death, as well as fragmented continuity of care. The study found that 96% of multiple prescriber cases occurred within the same clinic, and 85% of multiple prescriber episodes involved at least one opioid prescription. People who were older, male, living in metropolitan areas, or who had a documented substance use disorder were most likely to see multiple prescribers. Before SafeScript was introduced, identifying these patients was genuinely difficult – even within the same clinic, Dr Picco said. ‘Having visibility over a patient’s full prescribing history for high-risk medicines, via real-time alerts and information within the prescription monitoring programs, can support better continuity of care and we know that’s linked to improved patient outcomes and can ultimately reduce mortality,’ she said. ‘The data shows that after the system’s implementation, patients were more likely to seek care for their monitored medicines from a single prescriber – and we know this is a valuable strategy to help better manage monitored medicines, added PSA’s Head of Policy and Strategy Chris Campbell FPS.

      A clinical tool, not a gatekeeper

      Dr Picco said that the goal of prescription monitoring programs is to support a clinical conversation, not to restrict patient access to medicines. For pharmacists, RTPM should be used as a prompt for clinical judgement and conversation, rather than a trigger for refusal of care, Professor Nielsen said. ‘Importantly, the broader evidence reinforces that responses to RTPM alerts need to be patient-centred and measured, avoiding abrupt changes that may lead to unintended harm,’ she said.

      Working even where compliance isn’t perfect

      While the research highlights that RTPM systems are delivering population-level benefits, coronial findings have previously identified that compliance with real-time prescription monitoring is not optimal in some settings. ‘We hear from the profession that more can be done to improve the operation of these systems in protecting patients, but it is reassuring to see data that these systems are absolutely making a difference to patient safety – saving lives and reducing adverse events as a result of medicines,’ Mr Campbell said. ‘It is important to note that the Victorian system is mandatory, and while there remain opportunities for these systems to have an even greater impact, this data adds to our understanding that even where systems are not working perfectly, they are making a real difference.’ Professor Nielsen said pharmacists have an important role to play when RTPM alerts arise. ‘Pharmacists are well placed to lead conversations with both patients and prescribers when alerts arise, ensuring care is safe, consistent and collaborative,’ she said.  ‘There is also a need for clearer guidance and support for pharmacists on how to respond to RTPM alerts, particularly in complex cases where multiple prescribers may be clinically appropriate. ‘Ultimately, maximising the benefit of RTPM will depend on embedding it into a broader approach to care that prioritises continuity of care, reduces stigma, and supports gradual, patient-centred responses to high-risk medicine use.’ Access the Real-Time Prescription Monitoring chapter of PSA’s Digital Health Guidelines For Pharmacists to learn more about best practice. [post_title] => RTPM is making a difference, data shows [post_excerpt] => New research has found that real-time prescription monitoring (RTPM) is changing prescribing behaviour – ultimately saving lives. [post_status] => publish [comment_status] => open [ping_status] => open [post_password] => [post_name] => real-time-prescription-monitoring-is-making-a-difference-data-shows [to_ping] => [pinged] => [post_modified] => 2026-06-22 16:18:30 [post_modified_gmt] => 2026-06-22 06:18:30 [post_content_filtered] => [post_parent] => 0 [guid] => https://www.australianpharmacist.com.au/?p=32424 [menu_order] => 0 [post_type] => post [post_mime_type] => [comment_count] => 0 [filter] => raw ) [title_attribute] => RTPM is making a difference, data shows [title] => RTPM is making a difference, data shows [href] => https://www.australianpharmacist.com.au/real-time-prescription-monitoring-is-making-a-difference-data-shows/ [module_atts:td_module:private] => Array ( ) [td_review:protected] => Array ( ) [is_review:protected] => [post_thumb_id:protected] => 32425 [authorType] => )

      RTPM is making a difference, data shows

      Harm reduction champion
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                  [post_date] => 2026-06-22 14:24:10
                  [post_date_gmt] => 2026-06-22 04:24:10
                  [post_content] => 
      The PSA has opened Expressions of Interest (EOIs) for its first PSA Harm Reduction Champion, who will act as a national spokesperson – advocating for and supporting PSA’s work in policy, professional practice, and community engagement. 
      EOIs are sought from passionate pharmacists looking to do more to support patients accessing harm reduction services such as opioid dependence therapy (ODT), the administration of long-acting injectable buprenorphine, naloxone access, and needle and syringe programs.
      Supported by a grant from Camurus, the PSA Harm Reduction Champion role aims to elevate pharmacist leadership in harm reduction and strengthen the profession’s role in improving access to care, reducing stigma and supporting safer health outcomes for the community.
      PSA National President, Professor Mark Naunton MPS, said pharmacists play a critical role in ensuring the safe provision of harm reduction services on the frontline.
      ‘Pharmacists have an important role to play in harm reduction, through improving access to essential services such as ODT, take-home naloxone, and needle and syringe programs, but there is still more to be done to support the equitable access to these services,’ Professor Naunton said.
      ‘This is why we’re looking for a pharmacist who is making a real impact in their community, and ready to help lead the conversations, support their communities, and advocate for expanded access to care through the PSA Harm Reduction Champion initiative.
      ‘If this sounds like you, or someone you know, I encourage you to submit an EOI to become PSA’s first Harm Reduction Champion.’
      Dr Annie Madden AO, Executive Director of Harm Reduction Australia, welcomed the PSA Harm Reduction Champion initiative as an important step in further strengthening pharmacists’ leadership in harm reduction.
      ‘Pharmacists play a vital role in improving access to harm reduction services, and this new advocacy approach will hopefully inspire more pharmacists to engage in this highly rewarding area of practice, further expanding access to services that reduce harm, save lives, and strengthen the health and wellbeing of communities across Australia.’
      EOIs are open to all PSA members and close 30 June 2026.
      Pharmacists interested in becoming the 2026 PSA Harm Reduction Champion can submit an EOI at: https://forms.office.com/r/LqVSZ8Z6Pt
      [post_title] => Starting a career in harm reduction [post_excerpt] => The PSA has opened Expressions of Interest (EOIs) for its first PSA Harm Reduction Champion, who will act as a national spokesperson. [post_status] => publish [comment_status] => open [ping_status] => open [post_password] => [post_name] => starting-a-career-in-harm-reduction [to_ping] => [pinged] => [post_modified] => 2026-06-22 16:21:58 [post_modified_gmt] => 2026-06-22 06:21:58 [post_content_filtered] => [post_parent] => 0 [guid] => https://www.australianpharmacist.com.au/?p=32421 [menu_order] => 0 [post_type] => post [post_mime_type] => [comment_count] => 0 [filter] => raw ) [title_attribute] => Starting a career in harm reduction [title] => Starting a career in harm reduction [href] => https://www.australianpharmacist.com.au/starting-a-career-in-harm-reduction/ [module_atts:td_module:private] => Array ( ) [td_review:protected] => Array ( ) [is_review:protected] => [post_thumb_id:protected] => 32423 [authorType] => )

      Starting a career in harm reduction

      NRT
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                  [post_date] => 2026-06-16 17:38:03
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                  [post_content] => While effective for many, smoking cessation strategies are not a one-size-fits-all approach.
      
      Nicotine replacement therapy (NRT) aims to reduce cravings and withdrawal symptoms by delivering nicotine in a safer, slower release form than smoking.1,2 NRT is a first-line pharmacotherapy for smoking cessation if clinically appropriate, and is shown to be effective.3 Pharmacists can also help to reframe past quit attempts as valuable learning opportunities for patients.
      
      Here are some key NRT troubleshooting considerations pharmacists should consider.
      

      Is the dose high enough?

      NRT is safer than smoking and has low addictive potential.4 It is often under-dosed in practice, which can undermine a patient’s confidence in treatment.2,4,5 Patients may receive an inadequate dose, use NRT inconsistently or discontinue treatment prematurely. When used at optimal doses, evidence shows NRT increases quit success.2 Pharmacists should use a nicotine dependence assessment tool (e.g. Quit Centre’s NRT tool) for dosage guidance and encourage proactive use of faster-acting NRT in anticipation of a trigger or cravings. Patients who have stopped smoking after an initial 8-week course of NRT may also benefit from a follow-up course.4 For some patients, combination NRT (patch and faster-acting form) may be appropriate. Combination NRT is equally as effective as varenicline and more effective than NRT monotherapy for smoking cessation.4

      Does technique impact efficacy?

      Incorrect use of NRT may lead to reduced nicotine absorption, increased adverse effects and reduced confidence in treatment. To ensure maximum absorption, counselling points could include:
      • chewing and parking nicotine gum
      • moving lozenge slowly from side to side in the mouth
      • rotating patch sites to minimise skin irritation
      • using mouth spray under the tongue or inside the cheek
      • avoiding acidic drinks for 15 minutes before using faster-acting NRT to improve absorption through oral mucosa.4,6,7*
      Patients may expect that NRT will completely eliminate withdrawal symptoms or cravings, or they may confuse NRT-related adverse effects with withdrawal. NRT, when clinically appropriate, is safe for most patients.1 Guiding conversations about what to expect, common adverse effects and when referral is recommended, can help reduce premature discontinuation. Adverse effects from NRT may include:
      • local irritation (skin, mouth)
      • hiccups
      • cough (may be a result of swallowed nicotine)
      • nausea (may be technique related)
      • sleep disturbances.6,7
      In comparison, nicotine withdrawal symptoms are temporary, typically occurring within 24 hours after the last cigarette and lasting up to 2–4 weeks.3 They may include irritability, difficulty concentrating, anxiety, insomnia or increased appetite.3 

      How can ‘slip-ups’ provide a blueprint for success?

      Tobacco dependence is a chronic condition3 underpinned by nicotine dependence. Many patients require multiple quit attempts and ongoing support before achieving long-term cessation.3,8 So past experiences, including slip-ups and lapses, can provide valuable learning opportunities. NRT, together with behavioural support, increases the odds of success.1 Behavioural support guides people through making a quit attempt, coping with cravings and withdrawal and adapting to a life without smoking. Quitline provides free multi-session behavioural intervention tailored to the individual, including support with using NRT. Pharmacists can directly refer patients to Quitline, with follow-up appointments, behavioural support and ongoing monitoring being important for patients' quit success.  While evidence specifically addressing vaping cessation is still emerging, it is reasonable to use the same strategies that are used for smoking cessation to provide support to patients who are seeking to stop vaping.  *Refer to PSA Professional practice guidelines for pharmacists: Nicotine dependence support for more details. Jennifer Kyi is a Pharmacist Advisor at Quit Centre.

      References

      1. Greenhalgh EM, Dean E, Stillman S, et al. Pharmacotherapies for smoking cessation. In: Greenhalgh EM, Scollo MM, Winstanley MH, eds. Tobacco in Australia: facts and issues. Melbourne: Cancer Council Victoria. 2024. At: https://www.tobaccoinaustralia.org.au/chapter-7-cessation/7-16-pharmacotherapy
      2. Veldhuizen S, Behal A, Zawertailo L, et al. Adequacy of nicotine replacement and success quitting tobacco in clinical populations: an observational study. Drug Alcohol Depend 2023;244:109755.
      3. Royal Australian College of General Practitioners. Supporting smoking cessation: a guide for health professionals. East Melbourne: RACGP. 2021. At: https://www.racgp.org.au/clinical-resources/clinical-guidelines/key-racgp-guidelines/view-all-racgp-guidelines/supporting-smoking-cessation
      4. Sansom L, ed. Nicotine dependence. Australian Pharmaceutical Formulary and Handbook  [updated 15 Jan 2026].. At: https://apf.psa.org.au/treatment-guidelines-pharmacists/nicotine-dependence
      5. Henningfield JE, Fant RV, Buchhalter AR, et al. Pharmacotherapy for nicotine dependence. CA Cancer J Clin 2005;55(5):281–99.
      6. Australian medicines handbook: nicotine. 2026. At: https://amhonline.amh.net.au/
      7. Quit Centre; Pharmaceutical Society of Australia. Yarning nicotine replacement therapy (NRT): pharmacist supporting Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people who smoke. Melbourne: Quit Centre. 2024. At: https://d3hn5ot9fqwxos.cloudfront.net/uploads/downloads/YarningNRT_Booklet_FEB_26.pdf
      8. United States Department of Health and Human Services. Interventions for smoking cessation and treatments for nicotine dependence. In: Smoking cessation: a report of the Surgeon General. Washington DC: US DHHS. 2020. Chapter 6. At: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK555596/
      [post_title] => Does NRT work for everyone? [post_excerpt] => While effective for many, smoking cessation strategies – including NRT – are not a one-size-fits-all approach. [post_status] => publish [comment_status] => open [ping_status] => open [post_password] => [post_name] => does-nrt-work-for-everyone [to_ping] => [pinged] => [post_modified] => 2026-06-17 14:59:03 [post_modified_gmt] => 2026-06-17 04:59:03 [post_content_filtered] => [post_parent] => 0 [guid] => https://www.australianpharmacist.com.au/?p=32376 [menu_order] => 0 [post_type] => post [post_mime_type] => [comment_count] => 0 [filter] => raw ) [title_attribute] => Does NRT work for everyone? [title] => Does NRT work for everyone? [href] => https://www.australianpharmacist.com.au/does-nrt-work-for-everyone/ [module_atts:td_module:private] => Array ( ) [td_review:protected] => Array ( ) [is_review:protected] => [post_thumb_id:protected] => 32381 [authorType] => )

      Does NRT work for everyone?

      Victorian Pharmacy Awards
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                  [post_date] => 2026-06-15 09:23:36
                  [post_date_gmt] => 2026-06-14 23:23:36
                  [post_content] => Meet the award-winning pharmacists recognised for their exceptional contributions to patients, communities and the profession. 
      
      The PSA acknowledged the outstanding contributions, leadership, and dedication of the five pharmacists who were recognised at the PSA Victorian Pharmacist Awards.  
      
      The 2026 award recipients are:  
      
      • Pharmacist of the Year – Suzanne Nielsen MPS
      • Lifetime Achievement Award – John Jackson FPS 
      • Early Career Pharmacist of the Year – Pooja Sharma MPS 
      • Intern of the Year – Namira Tasnia Ahmed MPS 
      • Victorian Pharmacist Medal – Alexander Look MPS 
      Pharmacist of the Year, Suzanne Nielsen MPS, was recognised for her internationally leading work in addiction medicine research, advancing pharmacists’ role in harm reduction and opioid dependence treatment, and shaping policy and practice to improve patient safety and outcomes.   The Lifetime Achievement Award was presented to John Jackson FPS for his contributions to medication safety, national policy, and pharmacy education. Mr Jackson’s pharmacy career spans more than five decades, with his service and leadership having a lasting impact on his colleagues and patients.    Pooja Sharma MPS, was awarded Early Career Pharmacist of the Year for her outstanding clinical leadership and innovation – delivering measurable improvements in medicines safety, and access to care for high-risk and underserved populations.  Intern of the Year, Namira Tasnia Ahmed MPS, was recognised for exceptional patient-centred care and initiative during her intern year, including driving quality improvement in medicines safety and developing processes to support safer transitions of care.  Alexander Look MPS received the Victorian Pharmacist Medal for his dedication to rural healthcare, expanding pharmacy services and building innovative, community-focused models of care that have significantly improved access and health outcomes in the Victorian Mallee.  Pharmacists are recognised with the Victorian Pharmacist Medal for undertaking work on the pharmacy frontline that goes beyond standard dispensing, counselling, over-the-counter or clinical activities, resulting in either the maintenance of wellbeing or the improvement of health outcomes for the general public. Tinu Abraham FPS, PSA Victorian President, said the recipients were wonderful representatives who capture the breadth and impact of modern pharmacy practice.  ‘These awards are a powerful reminder of the contributions pharmacists make to our patients and communities every single day,’ she said. ‘Each of these recipients is incredibly deserving, and I am proud to present these awards to the pharmacists continuing to shape the future of healthcare and drive the health and well-being of Victorians.’ In an address at the event, The Honourable Harriet Shing MP, Minister for Health, Minister for Water and Minister for Ambulance Services, said it's important to celebrate everyone who makes a contribution. ‘Be in no doubt whether you've won tonight or not, there are pharmacists and community members, there are leaders, there are people across the entire health system who look to you as role models,’ she said. [post_title] => Who are Victoria’s pharmacists of the year? [post_excerpt] => Meet the recipients of the 2026 PSA Victorian Pharmacist Awards for exceptional contributions to patients, communities and the profession.  [post_status] => publish [comment_status] => open [ping_status] => open [post_password] => [post_name] => who-are-victorias-pharmacists-of-the-year [to_ping] => [pinged] => [post_modified] => 2026-06-16 15:57:42 [post_modified_gmt] => 2026-06-16 05:57:42 [post_content_filtered] => [post_parent] => 0 [guid] => https://www.australianpharmacist.com.au/?p=32348 [menu_order] => 0 [post_type] => post [post_mime_type] => [comment_count] => 0 [filter] => raw ) [title_attribute] => Who are Victoria’s pharmacists of the year? [title] => Who are Victoria’s pharmacists of the year? [href] => https://www.australianpharmacist.com.au/who-are-victorias-pharmacists-of-the-year/ [module_atts:td_module:private] => Array ( ) [td_review:protected] => Array ( ) [is_review:protected] => [post_thumb_id:protected] => 32355 [authorType] => )

      Who are Victoria’s pharmacists of the year?

  • People
    • PSA's Vaccination Ambassador
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                  [post_date] => 2026-06-24 11:53:45
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                  [post_content] => Pharmacy is now a major vaccination provider, but lifting uptake will depend on aligning policy, funding and legislation – as well as how effectively pharmacists embed vaccination into everyday care.
      
      Speaking at the Communicable Diseases & Immunisation Conference 2026 last week, outgoing PSA inaugural Vaccination Ambassador Anna Theophilos MPS set out what it will take to expand pharmacist vaccination and close persistent gaps in access nationwide.
      

      Pharmacists as vaccinators is no longer up for debate

      More than a decade has passed since pharmacists first began administering influenza vaccines as part of a pilot program. Today, pharmacists can initiate and administer vaccines to protect patients against 25 vaccine-preventable diseases. Ms Theophilos said that pharmacists had proved themselves as vaccinators: ‘The true measure of success is no longer whether pharmacy can vaccinate. It's whether we can achieve full alignment between this extraordinary infrastructure and our public health goals.’

      There’s more to access than physical location

      Physical access has long been one of pharmacy's major strengths, with ‘more community pharmacies in Australia than Woolworths and McDonald's combined’, Ms Theophilos said.  But physical proximity doesn’t guarantee access to care. Vaccination Ambassador‘Access is not simply about opening the door to another provider,’ she said. ‘True access is about removing every barrier between a patient and that provider.’ 

      There’s also more to access than remuneration

      The introduction of the National Immunisation Program Vaccinations in Pharmacy (NIPVIP) in 2024 removed one of the most significant barriers – cost.  ‘For years, pharmacists found themselves having difficult conversations with patients. The vaccine was free, but the administration fee wasn't,’ she said. ‘For many patients, that fee became the difference between vaccinating today and delaying vaccination altogether.’ 
      ‘State legislation must align with federal funding. It's as simple as that.' Anna Theophilos MPS 
      The recent expansion of NIPVIP in this year’s federal budget to include children under 5 represents another step forward. However, differences in state and territory legislation continue to affect access to care. ‘Parents have openly told me that their younger children don't receive an influenza vaccination because they simply never get around to making a separate appointment with a GP,’ she said. ‘I can vaccinate their 6-year-old.I can vaccinate their 8-year-old. I can vaccinate their 10-year-old. But I can't vaccinate their 4-year-old, often the child at greatest risk.’ The result isn't just reduced access. It's confusion. And when healthcare becomes confusing, people delay it. ‘Alignment with the Australian Immunisation Handbook across all jurisdictions is overdue,’ Ms Theophilos said. ‘State legislation must align with federal funding. It's as simple as that.’

      Vaccination isn’t yet standard care in every pharmacy. This must change

      If anyone knows how to expand vaccination services, it’s Ms Theophilos. When she first took over her Melbourne-based community pharmacy in 2022, it was providing 200 vaccinations per year; now, the pharmacy administers almost 7,000. How? integration.  ‘Vaccination stopped being a service we offered and became part of the care we delivered,’ she said. In practice, that means every member of the pharmacy team has a defined role; pharmacy assistants identify opportunities before a pharmacist is even involved.  ‘A patient asks for Gastro-Stop because they're heading overseas next month? Before I even know they are in the pharmacy, they're being walked down to the consultation room for a Hepatitis A and Typhoid vaccination.’  By the time the pharmacist enters the consultation room, screening is complete, paperwork is done and the focus can be purely clinical. ‘Alignment of vaccination within your workflow, rather than alongside it as a separate service, is one of the most important drivers of vaccination success,’ Ms Theophilos said.

      Consistency matters too

      Patients often walk into a pharmacy seeking a vaccination only to be told the pharmacy doesn't offer vaccinations, or that the vaccinating pharmacist isn't available. ‘Imagine walking into a pharmacy with a prescription and being told, “Sorry, we don't dispense today.” It would be unthinkable,’ she said. ‘Yet we continue to accept this variability when it comes to vaccination.’  Pharmacy vaccination, she argued, has matured beyond being an optional service. ‘It must become a standard expectation of care.’

      Making more powerful recommendations

      Offering vaccination is one thing. But , clinical education is what turns a vaccination schedule into a strong health professional recommendation.  For example, when a patient says, ‘I've had eight COVID-19 shots – surely that's enough’, pharmacists can explain why boosters remain important for older adults. This includes discussing the risks associated with COVID-19 infection, including heart attack, stroke and myocarditis, and explaining that these risks are generally higher from the disease than from vaccination. 'Education turns eligibility into relevance. And relevance drives recommendations, which drives uptake,’ Ms Theophilos said.

      Reaching thousands not hundreds

      Technology is what then allows all of this to scale, enabling:
      • identification of eligible patients rather than waiting for them to present
      • automated reminders and recalls
      • delivery of education through multiple channels
      • movement beyond manual processes that are difficult to sustain and scale.
      'Technology is the mechanism that allows those strategies to reach thousands rather than hundreds,’ she said. In Ms Theophilos’ view, ‘Access without funding creates barriers. Funding without legislation creates confusion. Education without navigation creates hesitation. And technology without integration creates complexity.’  But when those elements align, vaccination becomes simple, scalable and sustainable. Pharmacy has built the workforce, expanded access and delivered millions of vaccinations. What’s needed now is genuine alignment across policy, funding, legislation and practice.  ‘Success is no longer about proving what pharmacy can do alone. It's about what the health system can achieve together.’ Want to become PSA’s next Vaccination Ambassador? Register your expression of interest here. EOIs close on 30 June. [post_title] => What stars need to align to improve vaccination uptake? [post_excerpt] => PSA's Vaccination Ambassador says lifting vaccination rates requires aligning funding and legislation – and embedding it into practice. [post_status] => publish [comment_status] => open [ping_status] => open [post_password] => [post_name] => what-stars-need-to-align-to-improve-vaccination-uptake [to_ping] => [pinged] => [post_modified] => 2026-06-24 15:00:41 [post_modified_gmt] => 2026-06-24 05:00:41 [post_content_filtered] => [post_parent] => 0 [guid] => https://www.australianpharmacist.com.au/?p=32437 [menu_order] => 0 [post_type] => post [post_mime_type] => [comment_count] => 0 [filter] => raw ) [title_attribute] => What stars need to align to improve vaccination uptake? [title] => What stars need to align to improve vaccination uptake? [href] => https://www.australianpharmacist.com.au/what-stars-need-to-align-to-improve-vaccination-uptake/ [module_atts:td_module:private] => Array ( ) [td_review:protected] => Array ( ) [is_review:protected] => [post_thumb_id:protected] => 32442 [authorType] => )

      What stars need to align to improve vaccination uptake?

      Real-time prescription monitoring
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          [post] => WP_Post Object
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                  [post_content] => New research has found that real-time prescription monitoring (RTPM) is changing prescribing behaviour – ultimately saving lives.
      
      The study, led by Monash University researchers, is the first Australian research to examine the association between prescription drug monitoring program implementation and changes in multiple prescriber rates.
      
      Key findings after SafeScript introduction (2019):
      • There was an immediate drop of 15% of patients seeing four or more prescribers for monitored medicines.
      • These reductions were sustained over 5-6 years of data.
      The analysis drew on more than 6.7 million prescriptions for over 810,000 patients across 562 Victorian general practices between 2017 and 2023, covering three Primary Health Networks and around 52% of the state’s population.

      What difference is SafeScript making?

      When SafeScript launched as a non-mandatory system in April 2019, there was an immediate 15% drop in patients seeing four or more prescribers for monitored medicines within a 90-day period, with further declines over the following year. When use of SafeScript became mandatory in April 2020, those reductions were then sustained across 5–6 years of data. These findings highlight the important role RTPM programs can play in identifying high-risk prescribing, said lead researcher Dr Louisa Picco, Monash NHMRC Research Fellow. ‘Combined with recent evidence of reduced opioid harms following SafeScript’s implementation in Victoria, these results suggest the program is contributing to meaningful improvements in patient safety.’ Professor Suzanne Nielsen MPS, co-author of the study and Deputy Director of the Monash Addiction Research Centre, said the findings add to a growing body of evidence supporting RTPM systems. ‘This research reinforces that real-time prescription monitoring is having a tangible impact, with meaningful reductions in patients obtaining high-risk medicines from multiple prescribers.’

      Why addressing multiple prescribing matters

      RTPM programs are designed to alert prescribers when a patient has been prescribed high-risk monitored medicines – including opioids, benzodiazepines and stimulants – from four or more doctors within a 90-day period. Accessing controlled medicines through multiple prescribers is associated with an increased risk of dependence, overdose and death, as well as fragmented continuity of care. The study found that 96% of multiple prescriber cases occurred within the same clinic, and 85% of multiple prescriber episodes involved at least one opioid prescription. People who were older, male, living in metropolitan areas, or who had a documented substance use disorder were most likely to see multiple prescribers. Before SafeScript was introduced, identifying these patients was genuinely difficult – even within the same clinic, Dr Picco said. ‘Having visibility over a patient’s full prescribing history for high-risk medicines, via real-time alerts and information within the prescription monitoring programs, can support better continuity of care and we know that’s linked to improved patient outcomes and can ultimately reduce mortality,’ she said. ‘The data shows that after the system’s implementation, patients were more likely to seek care for their monitored medicines from a single prescriber – and we know this is a valuable strategy to help better manage monitored medicines, added PSA’s Head of Policy and Strategy Chris Campbell FPS.

      A clinical tool, not a gatekeeper

      Dr Picco said that the goal of prescription monitoring programs is to support a clinical conversation, not to restrict patient access to medicines. For pharmacists, RTPM should be used as a prompt for clinical judgement and conversation, rather than a trigger for refusal of care, Professor Nielsen said. ‘Importantly, the broader evidence reinforces that responses to RTPM alerts need to be patient-centred and measured, avoiding abrupt changes that may lead to unintended harm,’ she said.

      Working even where compliance isn’t perfect

      While the research highlights that RTPM systems are delivering population-level benefits, coronial findings have previously identified that compliance with real-time prescription monitoring is not optimal in some settings. ‘We hear from the profession that more can be done to improve the operation of these systems in protecting patients, but it is reassuring to see data that these systems are absolutely making a difference to patient safety – saving lives and reducing adverse events as a result of medicines,’ Mr Campbell said. ‘It is important to note that the Victorian system is mandatory, and while there remain opportunities for these systems to have an even greater impact, this data adds to our understanding that even where systems are not working perfectly, they are making a real difference.’ Professor Nielsen said pharmacists have an important role to play when RTPM alerts arise. ‘Pharmacists are well placed to lead conversations with both patients and prescribers when alerts arise, ensuring care is safe, consistent and collaborative,’ she said.  ‘There is also a need for clearer guidance and support for pharmacists on how to respond to RTPM alerts, particularly in complex cases where multiple prescribers may be clinically appropriate. ‘Ultimately, maximising the benefit of RTPM will depend on embedding it into a broader approach to care that prioritises continuity of care, reduces stigma, and supports gradual, patient-centred responses to high-risk medicine use.’ Access the Real-Time Prescription Monitoring chapter of PSA’s Digital Health Guidelines For Pharmacists to learn more about best practice. [post_title] => RTPM is making a difference, data shows [post_excerpt] => New research has found that real-time prescription monitoring (RTPM) is changing prescribing behaviour – ultimately saving lives. [post_status] => publish [comment_status] => open [ping_status] => open [post_password] => [post_name] => real-time-prescription-monitoring-is-making-a-difference-data-shows [to_ping] => [pinged] => [post_modified] => 2026-06-22 16:18:30 [post_modified_gmt] => 2026-06-22 06:18:30 [post_content_filtered] => [post_parent] => 0 [guid] => https://www.australianpharmacist.com.au/?p=32424 [menu_order] => 0 [post_type] => post [post_mime_type] => [comment_count] => 0 [filter] => raw ) [title_attribute] => RTPM is making a difference, data shows [title] => RTPM is making a difference, data shows [href] => https://www.australianpharmacist.com.au/real-time-prescription-monitoring-is-making-a-difference-data-shows/ [module_atts:td_module:private] => Array ( ) [td_review:protected] => Array ( ) [is_review:protected] => [post_thumb_id:protected] => 32425 [authorType] => )

      RTPM is making a difference, data shows

      Harm reduction champion
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                  [post_content] => 
      The PSA has opened Expressions of Interest (EOIs) for its first PSA Harm Reduction Champion, who will act as a national spokesperson – advocating for and supporting PSA’s work in policy, professional practice, and community engagement. 
      EOIs are sought from passionate pharmacists looking to do more to support patients accessing harm reduction services such as opioid dependence therapy (ODT), the administration of long-acting injectable buprenorphine, naloxone access, and needle and syringe programs.
      Supported by a grant from Camurus, the PSA Harm Reduction Champion role aims to elevate pharmacist leadership in harm reduction and strengthen the profession’s role in improving access to care, reducing stigma and supporting safer health outcomes for the community.
      PSA National President, Professor Mark Naunton MPS, said pharmacists play a critical role in ensuring the safe provision of harm reduction services on the frontline.
      ‘Pharmacists have an important role to play in harm reduction, through improving access to essential services such as ODT, take-home naloxone, and needle and syringe programs, but there is still more to be done to support the equitable access to these services,’ Professor Naunton said.
      ‘This is why we’re looking for a pharmacist who is making a real impact in their community, and ready to help lead the conversations, support their communities, and advocate for expanded access to care through the PSA Harm Reduction Champion initiative.
      ‘If this sounds like you, or someone you know, I encourage you to submit an EOI to become PSA’s first Harm Reduction Champion.’
      Dr Annie Madden AO, Executive Director of Harm Reduction Australia, welcomed the PSA Harm Reduction Champion initiative as an important step in further strengthening pharmacists’ leadership in harm reduction.
      ‘Pharmacists play a vital role in improving access to harm reduction services, and this new advocacy approach will hopefully inspire more pharmacists to engage in this highly rewarding area of practice, further expanding access to services that reduce harm, save lives, and strengthen the health and wellbeing of communities across Australia.’
      EOIs are open to all PSA members and close 30 June 2026.
      Pharmacists interested in becoming the 2026 PSA Harm Reduction Champion can submit an EOI at: https://forms.office.com/r/LqVSZ8Z6Pt
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      Starting a career in harm reduction

      NRT
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                  [post_content] => While effective for many, smoking cessation strategies are not a one-size-fits-all approach.
      
      Nicotine replacement therapy (NRT) aims to reduce cravings and withdrawal symptoms by delivering nicotine in a safer, slower release form than smoking.1,2 NRT is a first-line pharmacotherapy for smoking cessation if clinically appropriate, and is shown to be effective.3 Pharmacists can also help to reframe past quit attempts as valuable learning opportunities for patients.
      
      Here are some key NRT troubleshooting considerations pharmacists should consider.
      

      Is the dose high enough?

      NRT is safer than smoking and has low addictive potential.4 It is often under-dosed in practice, which can undermine a patient’s confidence in treatment.2,4,5 Patients may receive an inadequate dose, use NRT inconsistently or discontinue treatment prematurely. When used at optimal doses, evidence shows NRT increases quit success.2 Pharmacists should use a nicotine dependence assessment tool (e.g. Quit Centre’s NRT tool) for dosage guidance and encourage proactive use of faster-acting NRT in anticipation of a trigger or cravings. Patients who have stopped smoking after an initial 8-week course of NRT may also benefit from a follow-up course.4 For some patients, combination NRT (patch and faster-acting form) may be appropriate. Combination NRT is equally as effective as varenicline and more effective than NRT monotherapy for smoking cessation.4

      Does technique impact efficacy?

      Incorrect use of NRT may lead to reduced nicotine absorption, increased adverse effects and reduced confidence in treatment. To ensure maximum absorption, counselling points could include:
      • chewing and parking nicotine gum
      • moving lozenge slowly from side to side in the mouth
      • rotating patch sites to minimise skin irritation
      • using mouth spray under the tongue or inside the cheek
      • avoiding acidic drinks for 15 minutes before using faster-acting NRT to improve absorption through oral mucosa.4,6,7*
      Patients may expect that NRT will completely eliminate withdrawal symptoms or cravings, or they may confuse NRT-related adverse effects with withdrawal. NRT, when clinically appropriate, is safe for most patients.1 Guiding conversations about what to expect, common adverse effects and when referral is recommended, can help reduce premature discontinuation. Adverse effects from NRT may include:
      • local irritation (skin, mouth)
      • hiccups
      • cough (may be a result of swallowed nicotine)
      • nausea (may be technique related)
      • sleep disturbances.6,7
      In comparison, nicotine withdrawal symptoms are temporary, typically occurring within 24 hours after the last cigarette and lasting up to 2–4 weeks.3 They may include irritability, difficulty concentrating, anxiety, insomnia or increased appetite.3 

      How can ‘slip-ups’ provide a blueprint for success?

      Tobacco dependence is a chronic condition3 underpinned by nicotine dependence. Many patients require multiple quit attempts and ongoing support before achieving long-term cessation.3,8 So past experiences, including slip-ups and lapses, can provide valuable learning opportunities. NRT, together with behavioural support, increases the odds of success.1 Behavioural support guides people through making a quit attempt, coping with cravings and withdrawal and adapting to a life without smoking. Quitline provides free multi-session behavioural intervention tailored to the individual, including support with using NRT. Pharmacists can directly refer patients to Quitline, with follow-up appointments, behavioural support and ongoing monitoring being important for patients' quit success.  While evidence specifically addressing vaping cessation is still emerging, it is reasonable to use the same strategies that are used for smoking cessation to provide support to patients who are seeking to stop vaping.  *Refer to PSA Professional practice guidelines for pharmacists: Nicotine dependence support for more details. Jennifer Kyi is a Pharmacist Advisor at Quit Centre.

      References

      1. Greenhalgh EM, Dean E, Stillman S, et al. Pharmacotherapies for smoking cessation. In: Greenhalgh EM, Scollo MM, Winstanley MH, eds. Tobacco in Australia: facts and issues. Melbourne: Cancer Council Victoria. 2024. At: https://www.tobaccoinaustralia.org.au/chapter-7-cessation/7-16-pharmacotherapy
      2. Veldhuizen S, Behal A, Zawertailo L, et al. Adequacy of nicotine replacement and success quitting tobacco in clinical populations: an observational study. Drug Alcohol Depend 2023;244:109755.
      3. Royal Australian College of General Practitioners. Supporting smoking cessation: a guide for health professionals. East Melbourne: RACGP. 2021. At: https://www.racgp.org.au/clinical-resources/clinical-guidelines/key-racgp-guidelines/view-all-racgp-guidelines/supporting-smoking-cessation
      4. Sansom L, ed. Nicotine dependence. Australian Pharmaceutical Formulary and Handbook  [updated 15 Jan 2026].. At: https://apf.psa.org.au/treatment-guidelines-pharmacists/nicotine-dependence
      5. Henningfield JE, Fant RV, Buchhalter AR, et al. Pharmacotherapy for nicotine dependence. CA Cancer J Clin 2005;55(5):281–99.
      6. Australian medicines handbook: nicotine. 2026. At: https://amhonline.amh.net.au/
      7. Quit Centre; Pharmaceutical Society of Australia. Yarning nicotine replacement therapy (NRT): pharmacist supporting Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people who smoke. Melbourne: Quit Centre. 2024. At: https://d3hn5ot9fqwxos.cloudfront.net/uploads/downloads/YarningNRT_Booklet_FEB_26.pdf
      8. United States Department of Health and Human Services. Interventions for smoking cessation and treatments for nicotine dependence. In: Smoking cessation: a report of the Surgeon General. Washington DC: US DHHS. 2020. Chapter 6. At: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK555596/
      [post_title] => Does NRT work for everyone? [post_excerpt] => While effective for many, smoking cessation strategies – including NRT – are not a one-size-fits-all approach. [post_status] => publish [comment_status] => open [ping_status] => open [post_password] => [post_name] => does-nrt-work-for-everyone [to_ping] => [pinged] => [post_modified] => 2026-06-17 14:59:03 [post_modified_gmt] => 2026-06-17 04:59:03 [post_content_filtered] => [post_parent] => 0 [guid] => https://www.australianpharmacist.com.au/?p=32376 [menu_order] => 0 [post_type] => post [post_mime_type] => [comment_count] => 0 [filter] => raw ) [title_attribute] => Does NRT work for everyone? [title] => Does NRT work for everyone? [href] => https://www.australianpharmacist.com.au/does-nrt-work-for-everyone/ [module_atts:td_module:private] => Array ( ) [td_review:protected] => Array ( ) [is_review:protected] => [post_thumb_id:protected] => 32381 [authorType] => )

      Does NRT work for everyone?

      Victorian Pharmacy Awards
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                  [post_content] => Meet the award-winning pharmacists recognised for their exceptional contributions to patients, communities and the profession. 
      
      The PSA acknowledged the outstanding contributions, leadership, and dedication of the five pharmacists who were recognised at the PSA Victorian Pharmacist Awards.  
      
      The 2026 award recipients are:  
      
      • Pharmacist of the Year – Suzanne Nielsen MPS
      • Lifetime Achievement Award – John Jackson FPS 
      • Early Career Pharmacist of the Year – Pooja Sharma MPS 
      • Intern of the Year – Namira Tasnia Ahmed MPS 
      • Victorian Pharmacist Medal – Alexander Look MPS 
      Pharmacist of the Year, Suzanne Nielsen MPS, was recognised for her internationally leading work in addiction medicine research, advancing pharmacists’ role in harm reduction and opioid dependence treatment, and shaping policy and practice to improve patient safety and outcomes.   The Lifetime Achievement Award was presented to John Jackson FPS for his contributions to medication safety, national policy, and pharmacy education. Mr Jackson’s pharmacy career spans more than five decades, with his service and leadership having a lasting impact on his colleagues and patients.    Pooja Sharma MPS, was awarded Early Career Pharmacist of the Year for her outstanding clinical leadership and innovation – delivering measurable improvements in medicines safety, and access to care for high-risk and underserved populations.  Intern of the Year, Namira Tasnia Ahmed MPS, was recognised for exceptional patient-centred care and initiative during her intern year, including driving quality improvement in medicines safety and developing processes to support safer transitions of care.  Alexander Look MPS received the Victorian Pharmacist Medal for his dedication to rural healthcare, expanding pharmacy services and building innovative, community-focused models of care that have significantly improved access and health outcomes in the Victorian Mallee.  Pharmacists are recognised with the Victorian Pharmacist Medal for undertaking work on the pharmacy frontline that goes beyond standard dispensing, counselling, over-the-counter or clinical activities, resulting in either the maintenance of wellbeing or the improvement of health outcomes for the general public. Tinu Abraham FPS, PSA Victorian President, said the recipients were wonderful representatives who capture the breadth and impact of modern pharmacy practice.  ‘These awards are a powerful reminder of the contributions pharmacists make to our patients and communities every single day,’ she said. ‘Each of these recipients is incredibly deserving, and I am proud to present these awards to the pharmacists continuing to shape the future of healthcare and drive the health and well-being of Victorians.’ In an address at the event, The Honourable Harriet Shing MP, Minister for Health, Minister for Water and Minister for Ambulance Services, said it's important to celebrate everyone who makes a contribution. ‘Be in no doubt whether you've won tonight or not, there are pharmacists and community members, there are leaders, there are people across the entire health system who look to you as role models,’ she said. [post_title] => Who are Victoria’s pharmacists of the year? [post_excerpt] => Meet the recipients of the 2026 PSA Victorian Pharmacist Awards for exceptional contributions to patients, communities and the profession.  [post_status] => publish [comment_status] => open [ping_status] => open [post_password] => [post_name] => who-are-victorias-pharmacists-of-the-year [to_ping] => [pinged] => [post_modified] => 2026-06-16 15:57:42 [post_modified_gmt] => 2026-06-16 05:57:42 [post_content_filtered] => [post_parent] => 0 [guid] => https://www.australianpharmacist.com.au/?p=32348 [menu_order] => 0 [post_type] => post [post_mime_type] => [comment_count] => 0 [filter] => raw ) [title_attribute] => Who are Victoria’s pharmacists of the year? [title] => Who are Victoria’s pharmacists of the year? [href] => https://www.australianpharmacist.com.au/who-are-victorias-pharmacists-of-the-year/ [module_atts:td_module:private] => Array ( ) [td_review:protected] => Array ( ) [is_review:protected] => [post_thumb_id:protected] => 32355 [authorType] => )

      Who are Victoria’s pharmacists of the year?

AUSTRALIAN PHARMACIST Australian Pharmacist
Home People Highlights from PSA19, day one

Highlights from PSA19, day one

People
By
Ruth Cooper
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27 July 2019
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In case you missed it, here’s some of the action from the first day of PSA19 – from the Welcome Reception, Early Career Pharmacists Party and Fellows Dinner.

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